首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade O
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade O
admin
2016-11-25
74
问题
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade Organization. The WTO, which succeeds the GATT, is expected to strengthen the world trading system and to be more effective than the GATT in governing international trade in goods and services in many aspects.
First, trade liberalization all over the world is expected to increase via the dramatic reductions in trade barriers to which the members of the WTO are committed. Under the WTO, members are required to reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on manufacturing goods. In addition, protecting domestic agricultural sectors from foreign competition will become awfully difficult in the new WTO system.
Second, rules and regulations governing international trade will be more strongly enforced. Under the old system of the GATT, there were many cases where trade measures, such as anti-dumping and countervailing duties, were intentionally used solely for protectionist reasons. The WTO’s strengthened rules and regulations will significantly reduce the abusing of such trade measures by its member countries. The WTO is also equipped with an improved dispute settlement mechanism. Accordingly, we expect to see a more effective resolution of trade disputes among the member countries in this new trade environment.
Third, new multilateral rules have been established to cover areas which the GATT did not address, such as international trade in services and the protection of intellectual property rights. There still remain a number of problems that need to be resolved before international trade in services can be completely liberalized, and newly-developed ideas or technologies are fairly compensated. However, just the establishment of multilateral rules in these new areas is a distinguished contribution to the progress toward a global free trade system.
Along with the launching of the WTO, this new era in world trade is characterized by a change in the structure of the world economy. Today, a worldwide market for goods and services is rapidly replacing a world economy composed of relatively isolated national markets. Domestic financial markets have been integrated into a truly global system, and the multinational corporation is becoming a principal mechanism for allocating investment capital and determining the location of production sites throughout much of the world.
It can be inferred from this passage that______.
选项
A、under GATT some measures can not be effectively enforced
B、under GATT, the intellectual property right has been properly protected
C、it is not easy for a country to get absorbed by WTO
D、WTO cannot change the structure of world economy totally
答案
A
解析
由短文第一段中的“The WTO…to be more effective than the GATT in…”可知,在GATT下,一些措施并未得到很好地执行。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/f2Wd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
ThePrincipalmadefivemajorpointsinhislecturetotheforeignstudents.
______islocatedinmetropolitanMelbourne?______mentionsitsinternationalstudentsinamoredetailedfashion?
Thevaluesintheeconomicsystemaremeasuredintermsofmoney.Ourgoodsandservicesaresoldfor(31),andthatmoneyi
HowmanypeopledoesVeraMullerbookroomsfor?
HowmanypeopledoesVeraMullerbookroomsfor?
Hotelswere(31)theearliestfacilities(32)boundtheUnitedStatestogether.Theywerebothcreaturesandcreatorsofcommuni
Mostparentsthesedayshavetorelyontheirforceofpersonalityandwhateverloveandrespecttheycaninspireto(31)anyin
FlorenceNightingalewasfromanoblefamily.
FutureoftheWorldTheyear1972wasmarkedbypublicationofacontroversialbook.TheLimitstoGrowth.Thisstudyofthe
Mostpeoplewhotravellongdistancescomplainofjetlag(喷气飞行时差反应).Jetlagmakesbusinesstravelerslessproductiveandmorepr
随机试题
异位妊娠最常见种植在下列哪一项()
A.持续3~5天B.持续1~2天C.持续5~10天D.持续1~2周E.持续3~4周
照明器电光源的种类有___________、___________、___________、___________、___________、___________等。
对于石方开挖工程,机械与设备组合的最好选择是()。
关于出境货物的出运期限及有关检验检疫证单的有效期,换证凭单以标明的检验检疫有效期为准。
在我国,死刑核准权归( )。
下列各项中,关于企业所得税所得来源的确定表述正确的是()。
甲公司向乙公司购买价值50万元的彩电,合同约定甲公司先预付20万元货款,其余30万元货款在提货后3个月内付清,并由丙公司提供连带保证担保,但未约定保证范围。提货1个月后,甲公司在征得乙公司同意后,将30万元债务转移给尚欠其30万元货款的丁公司。对此,丙公司
Assuburbsgrew,businessesmovedintothenewareas.Largeshoppingcentrescontainingagreatkindofstoreschangedcon-
A、Heappliedforajobinhisuniversity.B、Hedevotedhimselftohisstudies.C、Hespentmuchtimeonhisdisease.D、Hetransfe
最新回复
(
0
)