首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
As the 2lst century begins, a number of leaders in politics, education, and other professions believe that the United States mus
As the 2lst century begins, a number of leaders in politics, education, and other professions believe that the United States mus
admin
2011-01-02
69
问题
As the 2lst century begins, a number of leaders in politics, education, and other professions believe that the United States must adopt some new values to go along with the old traditional ones. What new values should Americans adopt? This is a very difficult question to answer. Certainly, a greater value should be placed on the conservation of natural resources; Americans should learn to use less and waste less. But conservation has never been a strong value to Americans, who have believed that their country offered an endless, abundant supply of natural resources.
Recently, progress has been made--more and more Americans are recycling their paper, cans, bottles, and other goods--but old wasteful habits die hard. Furthermore, the need to protect the environment may conflict with the need for jobs, as in the Northwest, where conservationists battle lumber companies that want to cut down ancient redwood trees. A belief in the value of conservation is still compared with other American values; it can become stronger only as Americans see the need for it more clearly.
In addition, Americans may need to place a strong value on cooperation on a national scale to achieve important national objectives. The American idea of the national good has never been based on national cooperation but rather on the freedom of the individual, maintaining those conditions that provide the greatest freedom and prosperity for the individual. It is far more difficult for Americans to accept shared sacrifice for the common good and well-being of the entire country. For example, although the majority of Americans believe that it is extremely important to balance the national budget and reduce the deficit, they do not want to see cuts in government programs that benefit them personally.
The American value of competition also hinders the development of a spirit of national cooperation. Competition sometimes encourages feelings of suspicion rather than the mutual trust that is necessary for successful national cooperation. Although Americans often cooperate successfully on the local level--in neighborhood groups and churches, for example—they become suspicious when the national government becomes involved. For example, on the national level, they may see themselves as part of an interest group that is competing with other interest groups for government funds. A request by the national government for shared sacrifice may be seen as coercive and destructive rather than voluntary and constructive. However, the demands of the 21st century may compel Americans to place a greater value on national cooperation to solve problems that affect them all, directly and indirectly.
What is the basis for the American notion of national good?
选项
A、Individual freedom.
B、Personal property.
C、National cooperation.
D、Both A and B.
答案
A
解析
文章第三段提到“The American idea of the national good has never been based on national cooperation but rather on the freedom of the individual,…”这说明美国的国家利益不是建立在全民合作基础之上的,相反,这种基础是个人的自由。故应选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/f4Hd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Almostalleconomistsagreethatnationsgainbytradingwithoneanother.
Whichofthefollowingreasonsdoesnotexplainthefactthat"knittingwasnolongeraskillworthpassingdownfrommotherto
Successfulleadersdominateeventsratherthanreacttothem.
RoadTripVacationsIt’ssummer.IntheUnitedStates,it’stheseasonofswimmingpools,barbeques(户外烤肉),campingandroad
AHeroicWomanThewholeoftheUnitedStatescheereditslatesthero,AshleySmith,withtheFederalBureauofinvestigatio
InflationBusinessandgovernmentleadersalsoconsidertheinflationratetobeanimportantgeneralindicator.Inflationi
PolicesayamanwascarryingadeadweaselwhenheburstintoanapartmentandassaultedamaninWashingtonstate.
Dr.WilsonandMr.Wanghavemetbefore.
Thepassengergotthenon-smokingsection.
随机试题
ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthat
条件必需氨基酸
肝炎性假瘤的CT表现缺乏特异性,以下增强表现正确的是
A.4~6cm2B.≤2.0cm2C.≤1.5cm2D.≤1.0cm2E.≤0.5cm2中度二尖瓣狭窄时瓣膜口面积为
下列内容中,属于监理股份有限公司特点的是( )。
证券公司的定向资产管理业务中发生关联交易的,应当采取措施包括()。I.事先将相关信息以书面形式通知客户,要求客户在指定期限内答复Ⅱ.事先将相关信息以书面形式通知资产托管机构Ⅲ.定向资产管理合同应当明确约定关联交易的通知和答复程序Ⅳ.客户未同
以证券交易为中心,有组织机构和人员,有专门设施的交易市场是()。
在追究行为人的法律责任时,应当进行成本收益分析,讲求法律责任的效益。()
Itisabouttimethatsuchpractices
A、DragshavecausedAmericanpeopletohavenoenoughdragsofmedicaluse.B、DrugshaveminedmanyAmericanpeople’smind.C、Dr
最新回复
(
0
)