首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Writing Public Speeches 1. Speeches that inform Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform Possible methods of organiza
Writing Public Speeches 1. Speeches that inform Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform Possible methods of organiza
admin
2017-05-17
23
问题
Writing Public Speeches
1. Speeches that inform
Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform
Possible methods of organization
Cause and effect,【T2】______, chronological order, numerical order
Sufficient and specific【T3】______ are the backbone
2. Speeches that persuade
Persuasive speeches: to move audience to【T4】______
Different angles of approach
Speaker’s credibility, audience’s【T5】______
Three types: speeches of fact,【T6】______ , speeches of policy
3. Speeches that entertain
Entertaining speeches: to fulfill a【T7】______
【T8】______: considering audience’s likes and dislikes
Theme:【T9】______, uncomplicated, lively
Not only light and amusing, but also containing【T10】______
【T9】
Writing Public Speeches
Good morning, everyone. Today we will talk about how to write public speeches. First, we’ll survey the three types of speeches, and then we’ll explore each speech in depth, so you’ll be able to write the speeches you need. Now, let’s look at each type of speech more closely.
The first type is speeches that inform, [1]Informative speeches show, clarify, and inform. To give the audience the information they’ve come for, you need to learn how to focus on a topic, decide on an effective method of organization, [3]and include sufficient facts. Always start with the topic. As you plan your informative speech, ask yourself, "What is the one idea that I want to convey to my listeners?" That’s your theme. Effective themes should appeal to you as well as your audience. Once you’ve settled on a theme, it’s time to select a method of organization to make sure your speech conveys its purpose. [2] Possibilities include cause and effect, problem and solution, chronological order, and numerical order. Moreover, informational speeches are content-oriented, but that doesn’t mean they’re dull or dry. [3]So specific facts are the backbone of any informational speech. To get the facts to back up your point, read widely on your topic. Check reference books, the Internet, and experts in the field.
Now the second type is speeches that persuade. Persuasive speeches are designed [4]to move your audience to action. You can approach a persuasive speech from different angles. For example, you can use your own credibility to strengthen your argument. Or, you can [5]appeal to your audience’s emotions or reason. There are three basic types of persuasive speeches. The first type is speeches of fact. In this type of persuasive speech, you try to prove that something is or is not so, or that something did or did not happen. [6]In the second type, speeches of value, you try to prove good or bad, better or worse. The third type is speeches of policy. In this case, you try to prove that something should or should not be done.
Now, let’s move onto the last type of public speeches, speeches that entertain. For centuries, speakers have been called upon to "say a few words" at various social events, such as club meetings, dinners, parties, graduations, weddings. [7]On these occasions, you’re speaking to fulfill a social need. When you write an entertaining speech, [8]always start by assessing your audience. You need to consider their likes and dislikes. After you complete your audience analysis, select a central theme, just as you do with informative and persuasive speeches. But remember that your audience just wants to have fun. [9]So your overall theme should be optimistic, uncomplicated and lively. However, every entertaining speech, [10]no matter how light and amusing, should have serious points.
OK, today we look at the three types of public speeches and the approach of each type. I hope the talk today will help you write effective speeches.
选项
答案
optimistic
解析
本题考查对信息的理解和细节捕捉,要求填入娱乐性演讲主题的特点。录音提到,娱乐性演讲主题应该乐观(optimistic)、简单(uncomplicated)和活泼(lively)。故本题填入optimistic。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/fGDK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes______.
What’sthepercentofteenagerswhohadjobsin2000?
InwhichyearwasthefirstEnglishdictionarypublished?
Britainhasannouncedthatitistocancelabout200millionpounds’worthofdebts【D1】______itbypoorerCommonwealthcountrie
Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduatefromhighschool.They
Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduatefromhighschool.They
ComparedwiththefirstannulpollconductedbytheNationalSleepFoundation,2005sawa______percentincreaseinthenumber
TheModernFamily现代家庭Fatherleavesforworkinthemorningafterbreakfast./Thetwochildrentakethebustoschool,/a
WhatisthecharacteristicoflearnersofspecialEnglish?
Whichofthegroupshaveahigherpercentageofover-weightpeopleaccordingtoonestudy?
随机试题
进行打磨操作人员要站在砂轮机的()。
教师上课时,一边讲授、一边板书,还要观察学生的听课情况,这属于以下哪种注意品质()
以合同的成立是否必须依照某种特定的形式为标准,可将合同分为【】
急性左心功能不全时为减少回心血量可采取
我国的政权组织形式是()。
雅琴,50多岁,机关干部,丈夫在一家公司工作,收入较高,夫妇俩平时感情就不和,现在丈夫早出晚归,常在外“拈花惹草”,对家中的事不管不问,只把工资交给妻子,家里大小事情都由雅琴料理。雅琴夫妇有两个孩子,儿子30岁,从小在奶奶身边长大,与奶奶关系亲密
世界上第一个明确提出“教育心理学化”口号的教育家是
根据中央的十二五规划建议,深圳市深入分析了当前经济工作,明确了未来五年深圳市经济社会发展的奋斗目标。在未来五年,深圳不仅要在十二个五年计划期间实现经济发展方式的根本性转变,经济平稳较快发展,年均增长10%左右,2015年GDP超过1.5万亿元、人均可支配收
经营杠杆作用是指()。
党的十九大报告指出,全面依法治国是国家治理的一场深刻革命,必须坚持厉行法治,推进科学立法、严格执法、公正司法、全民守法。深化司法体制综合配套改革,全面落实司法责任制,努力让人民群众在每一个司法案件中感受到公平正义。其中,司法原则主要有
最新回复
(
0
)