首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Writing Public Speeches 1. Speeches that inform Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform Possible methods of organiza
Writing Public Speeches 1. Speeches that inform Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform Possible methods of organiza
admin
2017-05-17
58
问题
Writing Public Speeches
1. Speeches that inform
Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform
Possible methods of organization
Cause and effect,【T2】______, chronological order, numerical order
Sufficient and specific【T3】______ are the backbone
2. Speeches that persuade
Persuasive speeches: to move audience to【T4】______
Different angles of approach
Speaker’s credibility, audience’s【T5】______
Three types: speeches of fact,【T6】______ , speeches of policy
3. Speeches that entertain
Entertaining speeches: to fulfill a【T7】______
【T8】______: considering audience’s likes and dislikes
Theme:【T9】______, uncomplicated, lively
Not only light and amusing, but also containing【T10】______
【T9】
Writing Public Speeches
Good morning, everyone. Today we will talk about how to write public speeches. First, we’ll survey the three types of speeches, and then we’ll explore each speech in depth, so you’ll be able to write the speeches you need. Now, let’s look at each type of speech more closely.
The first type is speeches that inform, [1]Informative speeches show, clarify, and inform. To give the audience the information they’ve come for, you need to learn how to focus on a topic, decide on an effective method of organization, [3]and include sufficient facts. Always start with the topic. As you plan your informative speech, ask yourself, "What is the one idea that I want to convey to my listeners?" That’s your theme. Effective themes should appeal to you as well as your audience. Once you’ve settled on a theme, it’s time to select a method of organization to make sure your speech conveys its purpose. [2] Possibilities include cause and effect, problem and solution, chronological order, and numerical order. Moreover, informational speeches are content-oriented, but that doesn’t mean they’re dull or dry. [3]So specific facts are the backbone of any informational speech. To get the facts to back up your point, read widely on your topic. Check reference books, the Internet, and experts in the field.
Now the second type is speeches that persuade. Persuasive speeches are designed [4]to move your audience to action. You can approach a persuasive speech from different angles. For example, you can use your own credibility to strengthen your argument. Or, you can [5]appeal to your audience’s emotions or reason. There are three basic types of persuasive speeches. The first type is speeches of fact. In this type of persuasive speech, you try to prove that something is or is not so, or that something did or did not happen. [6]In the second type, speeches of value, you try to prove good or bad, better or worse. The third type is speeches of policy. In this case, you try to prove that something should or should not be done.
Now, let’s move onto the last type of public speeches, speeches that entertain. For centuries, speakers have been called upon to "say a few words" at various social events, such as club meetings, dinners, parties, graduations, weddings. [7]On these occasions, you’re speaking to fulfill a social need. When you write an entertaining speech, [8]always start by assessing your audience. You need to consider their likes and dislikes. After you complete your audience analysis, select a central theme, just as you do with informative and persuasive speeches. But remember that your audience just wants to have fun. [9]So your overall theme should be optimistic, uncomplicated and lively. However, every entertaining speech, [10]no matter how light and amusing, should have serious points.
OK, today we look at the three types of public speeches and the approach of each type. I hope the talk today will help you write effective speeches.
选项
答案
optimistic
解析
本题考查对信息的理解和细节捕捉,要求填入娱乐性演讲主题的特点。录音提到,娱乐性演讲主题应该乐观(optimistic)、简单(uncomplicated)和活泼(lively)。故本题填入optimistic。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/fGDK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
WhichisNOTmentionedasthereasonwhywomenarepooratpublicspeaking?
WhatwasMikalRon’sjobbeforebeingelectedtheleaderofanorganization?
ChangingNameafterMarriage婚后改名Gettingmarriedisoneofthemostimportantdecisionsthatapersontakesinone’slife./
WhyisitdifficultforvisitorstolocateCambridgeUniversity?
WhyisitdifficultforvisitorstolocateCambridgeUniversity?
Britainhasannouncedthatitistocancelabout200millionpounds’worthofdebts【D1】______itbypoorerCommonwealthcountrie
Britainhasannouncedthatitistocancelabout200millionpounds’worthofdebts【D1】______itbypoorerCommonwealthcountrie
PurposeofSociety社会的作用Oneoftheprimarypurposesofsociety/istheformationofanorganizedgroupofindividuals,/wh
WhatisthecharacteristicoflearnersofspecialEnglish?
随机试题
下列关于油浸式电力变压器的施工程序,正确的是()。
试述瘤样病损并列举三个以上此疾病?
分化好的鳞癌细胞相当于
A、胃安胶囊B、养胃舒胶囊C、阴虚胃痛颗粒D、洁白胶囊E、六昧能消胶囊用于胃阴不足所致的隐隐灼痛,口干咽燥,纳呆干呕
电子报检是指报检人使用电子报检软件通过检验检疫电子业务服务平台将报检数据以电子方式传输给检验检疫机构,经检验检疫业务管理系统和检务人员处理后,将受理报检信息反馈报检人,实现远程办理出入境检验检疫报检的行为。( )
下列关于人民币汇率制度的表述中,符合外汇管理法律制度规定的有()。(2015年)
某玻璃制品厂是增值税一般纳税人,2012年6月采购材料取得的增值税专用发票上注明增值税12万元,其中20%的原材料用于不动产修缮;当月销售产品取得不含增值税销售额100万元;初次购买增值税税控系统专用设备,取得增值税专用发票,不含税价款0.8万元;支付技术
下列活动中属于体育活动的是()
2007年10月2日,邵某与丁某约定:邵某将100平方米的门面房卖给丁某,房价100万元。丁某支付房款后,邵某交付了门面房,但没有办理产权登记手续。丁某接收门面房作了简单装修,于2007年11月2日出租给叶某,租期为3年。2007年12月29日,邵某因病去
同一条无差异曲线上的不同点表示()。(河南财经政法大学,2011)
最新回复
(
0
)