2. 外语
  3. Look at the statements below and the text on the opposite page about the export market of four countries. Which section(A, B

Look at the statements below and the text on the opposite page about the export market of four countries. Which section(A, B

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问题     Look at the statements below and the text on the opposite page about the export market of four countries.
    Which section(A, B, C or D)does each statement(1-7)refer to?
    For each statement(1-7), mark one letter(A, B, C or D)on your Answer Sheet.
    You will need to use some of these letters more than once.
Example
0 The minority of business in this country is NOT privately-owned.

A
The country’s economy looks on the optimistic side in general as a result of the government’s privatisation programme. Therefore, although industrial production is stilt dominated by large state-owned manufacturing enterprises, smaller private companies are starting to emerge, particularly in the service sector. The country is placing a high priority on rebuilding and modernising its infrastructure and a wide range of products and services are actively being sought.
B
Since the economy has started growing increasingly stronger, it is expected that continued growth in the gross national product of eight percent or more is likely over the next decade. The privatisation of former state industries is still in progress and major projects are being developed, especially in the steelindustry. Although this was an economy that emerged from recession, yet it showed a remarkable upward trend at the outset.
C
This country used to be disappointingly slow and difficult in developing its economy with only a small number of private businesses piaying a role. However, with its strategic position, substantial natural resources and skilled and multi-lingual workforce, the country’s transformation into a market economy seems for the time being notably optimistic. It is, therefore, likely to become a major industrial and trading power. Export success in this market requires careful research, patience and a lengthy commitment.
D
The country is still facing economic difficulties, most notably a large trade deficit, in spite of the marginal rise in the gross national product. Privatisation is well advanced, nevertheless, with an increasing number of private small firms playing an important role and up to 80 percent of wealth now created by the private sector. Moreover, its currency has remained stable against those of its major trading partners.
There is a slight upward trend in the country’s gross national product.
选项 A、 
B、 
C、 
D、 
答案D
解析 题目意为：“该国的GNP(国民生产总值)呈小幅上涨趋势。”D段中指出“The country is still facing economic difficulties，most notably a large trade deficit，despite the marginal rise in the gross national product．”即：尽管该国的国民生产总值有小幅上升，但是仍然面临经济困难，主要是巨大的贸易赤字。其中，文中的marginal rise与题干中的slight upward trend相对应。
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