The university of Michigan, which was______in 1817, is located in Ann Arbor.

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问题 The university of Michigan, which was______in 1817, is located in Ann Arbor.

选项 A、found
B、find
C、founded
D、being found

答案C

解析 词汇题。本题考查形近词辨异。find vt.发现,找到(其过去形式及过去分词为:found,found);found vt.创立,创建,缔造(其过去形式及过去分词为:founded,founded)。本题填空处需填入“创立”的过去分词才对,故选C。这种题目大都利用某一动词的过去形式或过去分词与另一动词的原形拼写相同或者近似来设置干扰项,使考生们产生混淆,选错答案。因此,考生平时就要关注这些容易混淆的词,明辨其差别所在。现将其它类似的动词罗列如下:lay(laid, laid),lie(作躺,位于,存在等解时:lay, lay),lie(作撒谎解时:lied,lied);grind(研磨ground,ground),ground(使……落地:grounded,grounded);wind(缠绕,上紧……的发条wound,wound), wound(使……受伤wounded,wounded);effect(生效effected,effected),affect(影响affected,afected);flow(流淌flowed,flowed),fly(飞,驾驶(飞机)flew,flown);show(显示showed,shown),shower(喷淋showered,showered);crow(啼叫crew,crowed),crowd(拥挤crowded,crowded);flee(逃避,消散fled,fled),fleer(嘲笑fleered,fleered),fleet(疾飞fleeted,fleeted).
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