If you’re happy and you know it, maybe you really should clap your hands. That’s【D1】______being happy might make you live longer

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问题    If you’re happy and you know it, maybe you really should clap your hands. That’s【D1】______being happy might make you live longer.
   In a study, researchers have found that happy people can【D2】______their risk of early death by as much as 35 percent. In this study, the nearly 4 000 participants, aged 52 to 79, were asked to rate their feelings of happiness or【D3】______on a sliding scale four times over the course of one day, beginning when they【D4】______up in the morning. The scientists then followed them for five years,【D5】______the number of deaths during that time. After controlling for age, gender, depression, certain diseases like cancer or diabetes (糖尿病), and health-related【D6】______like smoking, study results showed that those folks who rated their feelings of happiness higher lived longer than those with lower scores.
   "I was a bit surprised that the happiness【D7】______was so strong, even among people who had chronic diseases," says Andrew Steptoe, professor of epidemiology (流行病学) and psychology. "Older people have【D8】______that we in society try to supply good healthcare and【D9】______they have enough money to live on," says Steptoe. "But maybe we should pay attention to their well-being in【D10】______of happiness, too. "
A) recording F) behaviour K) because
B) effect G) slept L) affect
C) desires H) ensure M) reduce
D) anxiety I) terms N) describe
E) counting J) needs O) woke
【D5】

选项

答案A

解析 空格前为一个分句,后面为名词短语,由此可推知空格处应为动词的分词形式,作整个句子的状语。此句句意为:接着,科学家们跟踪参与者五年,______那个时期他们的死亡人数。A)意为“记录”,E)意为“计数”,根据句意可推知A)最符合句意,recording在此处为现在分词充当句子的伴随状语。
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