The description of a language at some point in history is called a______study.

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问题 The description of a language at some point in history is called a______study.

选项 A、prescriptive
B、synchronic
C、descriptive
D、diachronic

答案B

解析 本题考查语言学中共时研究与历时研究的区分。研究特定历史时期的语言属于共时(synchronic)研究,而历时(diachronic)研究则考查语言各个阶段的发展变化。
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