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  3. What’s the reason that Germany’s chimney sweeps are under attack? Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?

What’s the reason that Germany’s chimney sweeps are under attack? Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?

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问题 What’s the reason that Germany’s chimney sweeps are under attack?
Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?
选项 A、Chimney-sweeping is impotant in Germany because it is treated as a matter of public safety.
B、Chimney-sweeping visit was done every a year and a half.
C、Before 1937, chimney sweeps are German and work in their districts.
D、Heinrich Himmler revised the law because he can use sweeps as local spies.
答案A
解析 第二段：...chimney-sweeping and related gas and heating maintenance in Germany are treated as a matter of public safety. Annual or semi-annual visits are prescribed, keeping the sweeps busy all year round. For centuries, chimney-sweeps in Europe were a wandering breed. But in 1937 the chimney-sweep law was revised by Heinrich Himmler...tied chimney sweeps to their districts and decreed that they should be German, to enable him to use sweeps as local spies．本段讲到清洁工常年忙碌，这项工作被认为是关系到公共安全的问题，就是说在德国烟囱清洁是很重要的，A正确。文中的Annual or semi-annual意为"一年或半年一次"，选项B则是一年半一次，错误。文中说1937年前烟囱清洁工是wandering breed，即"漂泊的人群"，这一年之后才限制必须是德国人，并只能在本地工作，C与原文恰恰相反。本段最后一句中的to enable him to use sweeps as local spies可以证明让烟囱清洁工充当间谍是原因之一，但D选项未明确指出修订的是哪项法律，故不正确。
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