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  3. Today the world’s economy is going through two great changes, both bigger than an Asian financial crisis here or a European mone

Today the world’s economy is going through two great changes, both bigger than an Asian financial crisis here or a European mone

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问题     Today the world’s economy is going through two great changes, both bigger than an Asian financial crisis here or a European monetary union there.
    The first change is that a lot of industrial【C1】______ is moving from the United States, Western Europe and Japan to developing countries in Latin America, South-East Asia and Eastern Europe. In 1950, the United States alone【C2】______ for more than half of the world’s economy output. In 1990, its【C3】______ was down to a quarter. By 1990, 40% of IBM’s employees were non-Americans; Whirlpool, America’s leading【C4】______ of domestic appliances, cut its American labor force by 10%. Quite soon now, many big western companies will have more【C5】______ (and customers) in poor countries than in rich ones.
    The second great change is that, in the rich countries of the OECD, the balance of economic activity is【C6】______ from manufacturing to servicing. In the United States and Britain, the【C7】______ of workers in manufacturing has shrunk since 1900 from around 40% to barely half that. Even in Germany and Japan, which rebuilt so many【C8】______ after 1945, manufacturing’s share of jobs is now below 30%. The effect of the【C9】______ is increased with manufacturing moves from rich countries to the developing ones, whose cheap labor gives them a sharp advantage in many of the【C10】______ tasks required by mass production.
   A—output             B—shift             C—proportion
   D—accounted          E—factories         F—employees
   G—consumer           H—occupied          I—various
   J—swinging           K—production        L—enormous
   M—weapons            N—varying           O—supplier
【C3】
选项
答案A
解析 可由上一句“...half of the world’s economy output”推出。
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