首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory I. Introduction A. Connections among English study,【T1】______【T1】______ B. Two r
How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory I. Introduction A. Connections among English study,【T1】______【T1】______ B. Two r
admin
2019-03-26
45
问题
How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory
I. Introduction
A. Connections among English study,【T1】______【T1】______
B. Two related fields:
— foreign language acquisition
—【T2】______psychology【T2】______
II. English Study
A. Human Beings: to get all kinds of information by five senses
B. Seeing: to【T3】______ 83.3% of all information【T3】______
— vision has【T4】______【T4】______
— the more visualized and【T5】______, the better memorized【T5】______
C. Daydreams: to serve better than visualized lessons because
— you can live your past experience repeatedly
— you can apply to all senses【T6】______ or not【T6】______
D. Other techniques: to magnify, minify,【T7】______, etc.【T7】______
— closely related to【T8】______【T8】______
— very professional topics
III. Dream: a(n)【T9】______ of living experience and imagination【T9】______
A. Imagination is a(n)【T10】______【T10】______
B. Living experience is the collection of memories
—【T11】______ of one’s own experience begins as a person【T11】______
could remember things
C. Imagination can greatly improve English study
IV. Review
A. English study to be enhanced by【T12】______ through five senses【T12】______
B. Living experience: collection of memories
C. Dream: composed of imagination and living experience
D. Dream goes with sub-consciousness
— imagination can【T13】______【T13】______
and fantasy matches with consciousness
V. Conclusion
You can have a dream in【T14】______ with:【T14】______
A. A good preparation of living experience
B. A【T15】______ into vivid imagination in your mind【T15】______
【T9】
How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory
Good afternoon. Today we are going to discuss how to study English in your dream. Firstly, let me give a brief introduction focusing on connections among English study, imagination, and dream. As this is an ongoing research concerning at least two professional fields, respectively, Foreign Language Acquisition and Cognitive Psychology, which are not that easy to be perceived without a certain amount of basic knowledge. Thus, I will try my best to explain how dreams affect language learning.
Human Beings receive all kinds of information by five senses—seeing, hearing, smelling, touching, and tasting. According to reliable census, of all information, 83.3% is taken by seeing, 11% by hearing, 3.5% by smelling, 1.5% by touching, and only 1% by tasting, from which we can see that vision has vital importance in receipt of data. Therefore, the more visualized and vivid the content is, the more impression it would leave you, the more solidly you would lock it up in your memory. That best explains why most people prefer multimedia rather than text book along in English learning.
Although seeing and hearing together absorb 94.3% of all information, and this can be simply achieved by visualized lessons given by the modern technology, such as, video both on tape and on line, TV, and so on, imagination, or better still, daydreams, that is a mere imagination that floats in your mind normally without any deliberate purposes while being fully in consciousness, usually serve better, for you can easily utilize all your senses for the acquirement of new knowledge. It is more like playing a movie in your mind: not only can you live your past experience over and over again but also apply to all your senses available or not in order to engrave what you would like to learn deeply upon your heart.
According to the theory given above—the application of all senses in imagination, in this case you are supposed to hear how sweet the woman asking for the coffee sounds, to see how lovely the waiter’s smile look, to feel how hot the coffee is, to taste on the surface of your tongue the remaining fragrance of the black coffee with a teaspoonful of sugar. It is pretty much similar to watching a movie. The only difference between movie and imagination is that by watching a film, you only see and hear what people do and say. Although that means, that 94.3% of all information is received, you never know the coffee is hot and the perfume smells nice unless the woman or the waiter tells you how hot and how nice. Every time, someone offers you a cup of coffee, you might replay "Please, and with a teaspoonful of white sugar in it. Thank you." Although you may prefer no sugar in it, it just somehow becomes an instinctive reaction. Whenever familiar signals received, you respond naturally without even thinking about the answer. That is how people acquire their first and second language since very early age.
There are few other techniques to enhance the imaginative effect, such as, magnifying, minifying, exaggerating, and etc. Although they are closely related to development of imagination, they are too professional to be included here.
According to the definition of dream by Freud, dream is the combination of living experience and imagination. We can see that imagination is a part of dream. We just proved how imagination works with English study through five senses. Now let us concentrate on the living experience which takes another part in dream. Literally speaking, living experience is actually nothing more than what you have experienced. As long as one could remember things, he commenced to accumulate his own experience.
We have already known that dreams consist of imagination and living experience of both past and presence. That living experience is the collection of memories: that through five senses imagination can greatly improve English study. However, there is a slight difference between imagination in a dream and that in fantasy, the former being controllable by consciousness while the latter by sub-consciousness.In another words, one can not manipulate his dream: but he can take firm hold of everything in his fantasy. Thus, your imagination runs freely with your sub-consciousness while it can be manipulated by your consciousness.
Here comes a review: firstly, English study can be enhanced by imagination through five senses. Secondly, living experience is merely the collection of your own memories of what you have been through since the day you could remember things. Thirdly, dream is composed of imagination and living experience of both past and presence. Fourthly, the difference between dream and fantasy is that dream goes with sub-consciousness in which imagination can run free, and fantasy matches with consciousness in which imagination can be controlled.
Putting the conclusions above together, we can find out that with a good preparation of living experience concerning English you would like to learn, with a conversion from the English material into vivid imagination in your mind, you can have a dream in English language as depicted at the outset of this lecture.
选项
答案
combination//mixture
解析
此题涉及梦的定义。录音原文中提到“根据弗洛伊德对梦的定义,梦是生活经历和想象的混合物”,由此可知答案为combination或mixture。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/gwEK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
IsEnglishAppropriateforaGlobalLanguage?SeveralintrinsicfeaturesofEnglishlanguagehavemadeitanappropriatechoice
HowtoChooseaCollege?I.Student-facultyratio—Thelowertheratios,themore【T1】_____youwillget【T1】______—Healthyrat
当今世界正处在深刻变革与调整之中。多极化和全球化继续深入发展,国与国之间互相联系日益紧密,利益交融,休戚与共。求和平、谋发展、促合作仍是这个时代不可阻挡的潮流。然而,我们也应看到,世界仍然不安宁,局部冲突和热点问题此起彼伏;全球经济失衡加剧,南北差距持续扩
Asisoftenpointedout,knowledgeisatwo-edgedweaponwhichcouldbeusedequallyforgoodorevil.
Atradegroupforliquorretailersputoutapressreleasewithanalarmingheadline;"MillionsofKidsBuyInternetAlcohol,
Today’scollegestudentsaremorenarcissisticandself-centeredthantheirpredecessors,accordingtoacomprehensivenewstud
WhyLearningSpanish?TheimportanceofSpanishisgrowinginEurope.Spanish,with400millionspeakers,isthefourthmostcom
WhyLearningSpanish?TheimportanceofSpanishisgrowinginEurope.Spanish,with400millionspeakers,isthefourthmostcom
Thebeginsofthemodernchemistrylaboratorygobacktotheworkroomsofmedievalalchemists.
ApprenticeshipshavelongbeenpopularinEurope,butworkforce-orientedhighschooltrainingisnearlyascommonin【M1】______U
随机试题
深化社会体制改革,必须紧紧围绕()
针对公众关心的心理问题,在报刊、电台、电视台进行专题讨论和答疑属于()
全断面整体现浇的钢筋混凝土无压管渠处于地下水位以下时,除设计要求外,管渠的混凝土强度等级、抗渗等级检验合格,可采用()测渗水量。
学校教育活动与其他社会活动的根本区别在于()。
诺曼底的那片海域很美,可在我的眼里,它是我见过的世界上最________的海岸!那飞起飞落的鸟,那飘来荡去的云,那在微风中摇曳着的松柏,那一望无际的墓碑,都在轻声________着一段已被我们逐渐遗忘着的历史,如果我们在阳光下看到了阴影,请不要______
香蕉人,是指出国之后,黄色的皮肤不变,但内心已经被外国同化,“变成”白色的人。芒果人,是指出国之后,黄色的皮肤不变,而内心还是中国人应有的,与皮肤一样颜色的。根据上述定义,下列属于芒果人的是()。
Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
HowKidsLearnItisabigdayforthe"expertbaby."AminivanbearinganofficialUniversityofWashingtonsealpicksupth
BermardBailynhasrecentlyreinterpretedtheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStatesbyapplyingnewsocialresearchfindingsonthe
Youngpeoplearefacinganuncertainfuture.Asthe21stcenturydawned,theywerepromisedawealthofprospectsunless【M1】____
最新回复
(
0
)