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  3. As former colonists of Great Britain, the Founding Fathers of the United States adopted much of the legal system of Great Britai

As former colonists of Great Britain, the Founding Fathers of the United States adopted much of the legal system of Great Britai

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问题     As former colonists of Great Britain, the Founding Fathers of the United States adopted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We have a "common law", or law made by courts【C1】______a monarch or other central governmental 【C2】______ like a legislature. The jury, a【C3】______of ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case, is an【C4】______ part of our common-law system.
    Use of juries to decide cases is a 【C5】______feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States. 【C6】______the centuries, many people have believed that juries in most cases reach a fairer and more just result 【C7】______would be obtained using a judge 【C8】______, as many countries do. 【C9】______ a jury decides cases after "【C10】______", or discussions among a group of people, the jury’ s decision is likely to have the 【C11】______from many different people from different backgrounds, who must as a group decide what is right.
    Juries are used in both civil cases, which decide【C12】______among 【C13】______ citizens, and criminal cases, which decide cases brought by the government【C14】______that individuals have committed crimes. Juries are selected from the U.S. citizens and【C15】______. Jurors, consisting of 【C16】______numbers, are called for each case requiring a jury.
    The judge【C17】______to the case【C18】______the selection of jurors to serve as the jury for that case. In some states,【C19】______jurors are questioned by the judge; in others, they are questioned by the lawyers representing the【C20】______under rules dictated by state law.
【C7】
选项 A、that
B、which
C、than
D、as
答案C
解析 考查逻辑关系。空格前是一个结构完整的句子juries reach a fairer and more just result，空格后是would be obtained using a judge alone。显然这里包含了一个从句，由空格处的词来连接。前文已经出现了fairer和more just，它们只能和than构成比较级。故C．than为正确答案。整个主从句的含义为：在大多数情况下陪审团比单独一位法官达到的结果更公平、公正。that可代替先行词result，which和as可代替前面整个句子，但代入后句子意为“陪审团可达到更公平、公正的结果，这个(结果)可单独使用一位法官而达到”，显然不符合逻辑。
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