2. 外语
  3. Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of t

Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of t

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问题     Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to use this form of expressions. Many of these symbols of whole words are very vivid and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.
    Body language transmits ideas of thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of indicating that the part is only a joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking head indicates a negative reaction.
    Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse Code, and smoke signals, Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While language is the most common form of communication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
选项 A、There are many forms of communication in existence today.
B、Language is the most common form of communication.
C、Tourists are incapable of using an oral form of communication.
D、Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language.
答案C
解析 本题考查四个选项对照原文的甄别。[A]可以看作全文的中心意思，说 明现今有很多种交流方式存在，是正确表述。[B]选项可参考第三段最 后一句话，说明语言是最常见到交流形式，是正确表述。[C]表述与原 文有出入：游客不能用口头交流的形式．这一句话过于偏颇，原文第一 段第四行提及游客时说游客与聋哑人会采用这种交流方法，即符号语 言，但并不是不能使用口头交流。[C]不符合原文。[D]表述在第二段第 一行可以得到证实，说明身体语言可以传递思想，是正确表述。本题的 重点不仅要读懂每个选项，更要读请楚题目要求。
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