首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
专升本
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in longterm memory can be remembered at a later time when i
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in longterm memory can be remembered at a later time when i
admin
2007-12-01
87
问题
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in longterm memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English; beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students.
To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, while advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
选项
A、Information in short term memory is different from that in long-term memory.
B、Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.
C、It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.
D、Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.
答案
D
解析
细节题。由文章第一段可知长期记忆的信息可以在大脑中保存很长时间,而短期记忆的信息只在大脑中保存几秒钟。只是时间的长短不同,并不是说信息是不同的,因此不选择A项,而B项和C项属无中生有。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/isLC777K
本试题收录于:
英语题库普高专升本分类
0
英语
普高专升本
相关试题推荐
试求由抛物线(y-2)2=x-1和与抛物线相切于纵坐标y0=3处的切线以及x轴所围成图形面积。
Distancelearningisdifferentfromthetraditionalcorrespondencecourseinthat______.Scholarlycircles’attitudetowarddis
TomandJackhavereturnedbut______studentsofthegrouphaven’tcomebackyet.
Becauseofrisingcost,wespent______moneyontheprojectashadbeenplanned.
"Igetbywithalittlehelpfrommyfriends"isapopularlyric(抒情诗)withage-oldwisdombehindit.【B1】______peopleneedpeop
WashingtonIrvingwasAmerica’sfirstmanofletterstobeknowninternationally.Hisworkswerereceivedenthusiasticallyboth
WriteonONEofthefollowingtwotopics.Youaresupposedtofollowtheinstructionsgivenbelow.1.按照完整英文书信的格式,就下述内容写一封介绍信:
HecameallthewaytoChinaforpromotingfriendship______formakingmoney.
WriteonONEofthefollowingtwotopics.Youaresupposedtofollowtheinstructionsgivenbelow.1.按照适当的格式,就下述内容写一封英文电子邮件。
PriscillaOuchida’s"energyefficient"houseturnedouttobeahorribledream.Whensheandherengineerhusbandmarriedafew
随机试题
A.元神之府B.精明之府C.精神之府D.中精之府奇恒之腑中,脑被称为
螺旋CT扫描的主要优点,不包括
等节奏流水施工的主要特点是( )。
嘉业股份有限公司于2008年6月在上海证券交易所上市,截至2014年12月31日,股本总额8亿股,净资产6亿元。2015年2月5日,公司董事会对以下几种融资方案进行讨论:(1)发行优先股方案:公开发行优先股3亿股,筹资4亿元。(2)向原股东配股方案:
外部薪酬包括直接薪酬和间接薪酬,直接薪酬包括()。
患者,女性,37岁。发现左耳下、下颌后区一肿物,质硬不活动。最近一周出现耳鸣、头晕、头疼,张口度明显减小,同时伴有左侧下颌区持续性疼痛,左侧下唇感觉迟钝、麻木。该患者可能的诊断为()。
可以在PowerPoint同一窗口显示多张幻灯片,并在幻灯片下方显示编号的视图是()。
To:timmons@amsternet.comFrom:s.pittman@machenry.comDate:July25,20—4:52:01AMEDTSubject:TheGreatHazeDearMr.Timmon
Whatdoesthemansayabouthisbusiness?
ThesanitizedversionoftheMadameCuriesagahadthedishonestqualityof______theproblemsthatevenshe,thegreatscientis
最新回复
(
0
)