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  3. With the development of the global economy, many companies state their basic objective of engaging in a worldwide manufacturing

With the development of the global economy, many companies state their basic objective of engaging in a worldwide manufacturing

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问题     With the development of the global economy, many companies state their basic objective of engaging in a worldwide manufacturing business and claim that they are or are becoming a multinational company.
    Some economists (1)_____ between the international firm and the multinational company in the following way: the "international firm" is a term that (2)_____ enterprises with various degrees of world orientation in their business; (3)_____, the "multinational company" is one type of international firm. The international firm engages in any activity or (4)_____ of activities from exporting, importing and licensing to full scale manufacturing in a number of countries. The international (5)_____ of such a company varies from the point at which overseas sales and profits take on importance and top management begins to (6)_____ some attention to them to the stage (7)_____ the company is globally oriented in its marketing, production, (8)_____, and other decisions and considers alternative opportunities around the world.
    When a company reaches the latter stage, it becomes (9)_____. Thus, the multinational company is one type of international company. It is a (10)_____ developed international company with a deep worldwide involvement and a global (11)_____ in its management and decision making. More (12)_____, the multinational company in manufacturing does business in a number of countries; it has a substantial commitment of its resources in international business; it (13)_____ international production in a number of countries; and it has a (14)_____ perspective in its management. Significant (15)_____ exist among multinational companies. First, such a company may not (16)_____ do business in every region and country in the world, (17)_____ it considers opportunities throughout the world. Second, it has a (18)_____ portion of its assets invested in international business; (19)_____ it makes a substantial part of its sales and earns a considerable part of its (20)_____ overseas.

选项 A、multinational
B、international
C、national
D、regional
答案A
解析 语义衔接题。本题仅从句中无法确定正确选项，本题前文一直在谈论什么是国际化公司，在文章开篇作者提出了"国际化公司"和"跨国公司"两个概念。根据本题下一句"因而，跨国公司是国际化公司的一种"可以判断出，本句是一过渡句，自然过渡到跨国公司，显然此处应该填入multinational。本题前文一直在谈论国际化公司，接下来在本句中指出"当公司到了后面的阶段，就变成了什么样的公司"，既然句中的公司已经是一直谈及的国际化、公司，这里就不可能再填入international一词；national意为"国家的"，regional意为"地区的"，文章没有提及国家级及地区级公司的概念，故这两个词不符合语境。
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