首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The political career of Cicero, a great Roman statesman and the most well-known speech-maker of his time, was a remarkable one.
The political career of Cicero, a great Roman statesman and the most well-known speech-maker of his time, was a remarkable one.
admin
2019-05-08
37
问题
The political career of Cicero, a great Roman statesman and the most well-known speech-maker of his time, was a remarkable one. At the time, high political offices in Rome, though technically achieved by winning elections, were almost exclusively controlled by a group of wealthy noble families that had held them for many generations. Cicero’ s family, though noble, was not one of them, nor did it have great wealth. But Cicero had a great deal of political ambition: at a very young age he chose as his basic belief the same one Achilles was said to have had: to always be the best and overtop the rest. Lacking the advantages of a proper family origin, there were essentially only two career options open to him. One was a military career, since military success was thought to result from exceptional personal qualities and could lead to popularity and therefore political opportunity as was the case much later for American presidents Ulysses S. Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Cicero, however, was no soldier. He hated war, and served in the military only very briefly as a young man.
Instead, Cicero chose a career in the law. To prepare for this career, he studied law, rhetoric, and philosophy. When he felt he was ready, he began taking part in legal cases. A career in the law could lead to political success for several reasons, all of which are still relevant today. First, a lawyer would gain a great deal of experience in making speeches. Second, he could also gain exposure and popularity from cases. Finally, a successful lawyer would build up a network of political connections, which is important now but was even more important in Cicero’ s time, when political competition was not conducted along party lines or on the basis of doctrine, but instead was based on loose, shifting networks of personal friendships and commitments. Cicero proved to be an excellent speech-maker and lawyer, and an outstanding politician. He was elected to each of the principal Roman offices on his first try and at the earliest age at which he was legally allowed to run for them.
A Roman politician’ s career prospects were strongly influenced by______.
选项
A、their party’ s support
B、their social connections
C、their political doctrine
D、their public popularity
答案
B
解析
推理题。由文中第二段倒数第三句“Finally,a successful lawyer would build up…when political competition was not conducted along party lines or on the basis of doctrine,but instead was based on loose,shifting networks of personal friendships and commitments.”可知,一个成功的律师会建立自己的一套政治关系网络。政治竞争不是通过政治路线或基本教义,而是通过不牢固的变化的友谊和承诺。由此可知,罗马政治家生涯的前途受友谊和承诺,即社会关系的重要影响,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/k1Nd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语三级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare【C1】______thanhousewives.Evid
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare【C1】______thanhousewives.Evid
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare【C1】______thanhousewives.Evid
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare【C1】______thanhousewives.Evid
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare【C1】______thanhousewives.Evid
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare【C1】______thanhousewives.Evid
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare【C1】______thanhousewives.Evid
随机试题
A.控制通气B.辅助/控制通气C.间歇指令通气D.呼吸末正压通气E.压力支持通气使萎陷肺泡再膨胀,纠正低氧血症
洞穿性创口内出血选用术后预防创面渗血选用
患者,男,32岁。饭后2小时出现腹痛,并进行性加重,向双侧腰部放射,伴恶心、呕吐。查体:神志清,体温38.2℃,血压10/5kPa(75/38mmHg),脉搏100次/分,律齐。患者的病程演变还可能出现的体征不包括
花岗片麻岩、闪长岩的极限抗压强度为( )MPa。
货币资金项目,反映企业库存现金、银行结算户存款、外埠存款、银行汇票存款、银行本票存款等的合计数。本项目只能根据“库存现金”、“银行存款”科目期末余额的合计数填列。()
戏剧不仅善于在对话中不知不觉地展开故事,在对话中_______地刻画人物,而且善于在对话中悄悄地_______矛盾与处理问题。填入画横线部分最恰当的一项是()。
下列描述中正确的是
有以下程序#includemain(){intx=35,B;charz=’B’;B=((x)&&(z<’b’));printf("%d\n",B);}程序运行后的输出结果是
A.dataB.getaccustomedC.effectD.sparedE.solveF.associatedG.detailsH.whileI.andJ.trackK.stableL.sh
期货公司向客户收取的保证金,属于客户所有,除下列()情形之外可以划转。
最新回复
(
0
)