首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A = BOOK 1 B = BOOK 2 C = BOOK 3 D = BOOK 4 Which book(s)say(s)that... the climate affects the future sustainable agricultural
A = BOOK 1 B = BOOK 2 C = BOOK 3 D = BOOK 4 Which book(s)say(s)that... the climate affects the future sustainable agricultural
admin
2019-09-17
4
问题
A = BOOK 1 B = BOOK 2 C = BOOK 3 D = BOOK 4
Which book(s)say(s)that...
the climate affects the future sustainable agricultural development? 【P1】______
environmental control is related with the national revenues? 【P2】______
the environmental problems are not caused overnight? 【P3】______
a variety of species are on the decrease? 【P4】______
agriculture is also a factor for the degradation of environment? 【P5】______
pollution can be controlled by increasing the production cost of polluting goods? 【P6】______
pollution control needs the support of technology and techniques? 【P7】______
provides lessons for agriculture, trade, land use and tax policy from an economic perspective?
【P8】______
the degradation of environment causes the change of climate? 【P9】______
the approaches to research should be adjusted to the changing situation? 【P10】______
A
BOOK 1
The book offers a comprehensive perspective on the consequences and possible policy solutions for climatic change as we move into the twenty-first century. It assesses the impact of potential feature global climate change on agriculture and the need to sustain agricultural growth for the economic development.
The book begins by examining the role of international research institutions in overcoming environmental constraints on sustainable agricultural growth and economic development. The authors then discuss how agricultural research systems may be restructured to respond to global environmental problems such as climate change and loss of genetic diversity. The discussion then extends to consider environmental accounting and indexing, to illustrate how environmental quality can be included formally in measures of national income, social welfare and sustainability. The third part of the book focuses on the effects of and policy responses to climate change. Chapters in this part examine the effect of climate change on production, trade, land use patterns and livelihoods. They consider impacts on the distribution of income between developed and developing countries remain a major economic activity. Authors take on an economy-wide perspective to draw lessons for agriculture, trade, land use and tax policy.
B
BOOK 2
The ozone layer is threatened by chemical emissions; the climate is endangered from fossil and deforestation , and global biodiversity is being lost by reason of thousands of years of habitat conversions. Global environmental problems arise out of the accumulated impacts from many years’ and many countries’ economic development. In order to address these problems the states of the world must cooperate to manage their development processes together—this is what an international environmental agreement must do. But can the world’ s countries cooperate successfully to manage global development? How should they manage it? Who should pay for the process, as well as for the underlying problems?
This book presents an examination of both the problem and the process underlying international environmental lawmaking: the recognition of international interdependence, the negotiation of international agreements and the evolution of international resource management. It examines the general problem of global resource management by means of general principles and case studies and by looking at how and why specific negotiations and agreements have failed to achieve their targets.
The book is designed as an introductory text for those studying global environmental policy making and institution building. It will also be of interest to practitioners and policy makers and scholars in the areas of environmental economics and law.
C
BOOK 3
Industrialization to achieve economic development has resulted in global environmental degradation. While the impacts of industrial activity on the natural environment are a major concern in developed countries, much less is known about these impacts in developing countries. This source book identifies and quantifies the environmental consequences of industrial growth, and provides policy advice, including the use of clean technologies and environmentally sound production techniques, with special reference to the developing world.
The developing world is often seen as having a high percentage of heavily polluting activities within its industrial sector. This, combined with a substantial agriculture sector, which contributes to deforestation, the erosion of the top soil and desertification, has led to extreme pressures on the environment and impoverishes the population by destroying its natural resource base. This crisis suggests that sound industrialization policies are of paramount importance in developing countries’ economic development, and calls for the management of natural resources and the adoption of low-waste of environmentally clean technologies.
The authors consider the industrial sector as a pollutant to other sectors of the economy, and then focus on some industrial-specific pollutants within the manufacturing sector and some process-specific industrial pollutants. They conclude by reviewing the economic implications of promoting environmentally sound industrial development, specially adressing the question of the conflict or complementarily which may exist between environmental goods and industrial production.
D
BOOK 4
This is an important book which presents new concepts of the marginal cost of substituting non-pollutive for pollutive goods. Technically in its approach it complements the other literature in the field and will be a significant contribution to the understanding of microeconomic issues in pollution control. The book focuses on the three main concepts; substitutions in consumption, emission abatement and exposure avoidance. The first part considers the adjustment of the scope and combination of goods produced as a method for controlling pollution.
The author argues that pollution is controlled by increasing the relative price of the polluting goods in the production process, thereby reducing demand and subsequent production of the goods. In the second part, the discussion is extended to include the possibilities of preventing or abating emissions in relation to three models: first, pollution prevention when non-polluting inputs and processes are substituted for pollutants; second, when a proportion of the polluting output is recycled rather than being discarded; and finally end-of-pipe abatement where additional technology is used. In conclusion, the author assesses the extent to which pollution damage is controlled by avoidance of emissions, with avoidance being modeled as an add-on technology with its own returns to scale.
【P6】
选项
A、
B、
C、
D、
答案
D
解析
由D中的第二段“The author argues that pollution is controlled by increasing the relative price of the polluting goods in the production process”可知。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/kfWd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Withwhichofthefollowingsubjectsisthepassagemainlyconcerned?Accordingtothepassage,whatwasonedisadvantageofre
WhichofthefollowingaboutpickpocketingisNOTtrue?
Theenvironmentiseverythingthatsurroundsusandcanaffectusinsomeway.
Psychologistssaytherearetwodifferentkindsofloneliness.
ThespeakerknowsafewChinesestudents.
Themovementofthesuncreatesperiodsof______.
Themovementofthesuncreatesperiodsof______.
RecentsurveysshowthatJapaneseyouthhavebecomea"MeGeneration"thatrejectstraditionalvalues."Around1980manyJap
RecentsurveysshowthatJapaneseyouthhavebecomea"MeGeneration"thatrejectstraditionalvalues."Around1980manyJap
随机试题
某铁路工程A标段长度为30km,包括路基土石方50000m2,大桥1座,小桥涵10座。铺轨架梁由建设单位单独发包。路基工程中,里程DK0+000~DK9+000主要为路基挖方,DK9+000~DK11+000.段为1座特大桥,DK11+000~DK18+0
目前,唯一没有资本金的中央银行是()。
过氧化氢溶液作为牙周冲洗液的浓度为
关于眼用局部麻醉药的描述,错误的是
儿童的需要表现在()。
组织教学必须贯穿上课的始终。()
机动对于()相当于()对于清澈
在这个大的环境之下,有关部门需要考虑的是放宽见义勇为的认定标准,而不是让见义勇为的认定标准更加严格。哪怕是______的义举也值得我们去放大,去传播,这是因为我们需要更多正能量的阳光。因此,见义勇为认定标准不能沉睡不醒,而需要______认定的门槛。依次填
阅读下列说明,回答问题1至问题8,将解答填入答题纸的对应栏内。【说明】某大学基于因特网的远程多媒体教学系统包括同步实时授课和视频公开课两大功能模块。实时授课系统通过教学现场的多媒体录制和网络传输,实现了教学过程的现场直播,并通过在线交互、课件同步浏览、
OnApril20,2000,inAccra,Ghana,theleadersofsixWestAfricancountriesdeclaredtheirintentiontoproceedtomonetaryun
最新回复
(
0
)