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  3. It only takes ten minutes, but reading your baby a bedtime story could yield benefits for years to come, scientists said today.

It only takes ten minutes, but reading your baby a bedtime story could yield benefits for years to come, scientists said today.

admin2023-03-14  310
问题     It only takes ten minutes, but reading your baby a bedtime story could yield benefits for years to come, scientists said today. Research shows that children who are【C1】________to a lot are faster at understanding words. This【C2】________processing helps them do better at school— and could【C3】________help them get a good job, have a happy【C4】________and keep on the right side of the law. Psychologist Anne Fernald said that the effects are so【C5】________that talking to children should be【C6】________as importantly as feeding them. And it is never too【C7】________to start.
    Dr Fernald said: "【C8】________you want your kid to do well in school, talk to them【C9】________a baby. If you bring a child into the world, we【C10】________the responsibility for feeding them, keeping them clean and keeping them safe. I think we now have enough scientific evidence to add something else to that list—and that is【C11】________ learning from infancy on. Long before your baby is speaking, it is【C12】________information about language."
    In a series of studies on babies, Dr Fernald showed that there are big differences in how quickly children process words. Speedy processing is important【C13】________ it frees up the brain to think about the next word—or the world【C14】________. Dr Fernald said: "You are building a mind that can conceptualize and【C15】________and think about the past and think about the future." She also showed that children who are【C16】________at understanding words tend to hear more words at home. In her studies, some【C17】________had as few as 600 words a day directly talked to them. To put this in【C18】________, the average adult speaks around 200 words a minute. Other children heard more than 12,000 words.
    Dr Fernald has also shown that children who can quickly process words at the age of two do better at school at the age of eight. Other research has shown that children who do well in【C19】________school are more likely to go onto higher education, get a good job, remain married and stay out of【C20】________.
【C5】
选项 A、apparent
B、permanent
C、profound
D、persuasive
答案C
解析 上句指出，“更快速地理解话语”不仅影响孩子的学习，还会影响他们之后的工作等其他方面。故认为它对孩子的影响深远。C项profound“深刻的，深厚的”修饰effects时，可指影响深远的，故满足句意要求。根据上文语义以及that后从句的语义，可认为空格处所需词并不是要强调上述影响容易被觉察、持续的时间长久或能改变他人的想法，故A项apparent“明显的”、B项permanent“永恒的”和D项persuasive“有说服力的”的语义不符合句子要求。
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