首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Popular education in England started as a social welfare as well as an educational service. Robert Raikes, who opened the first
Popular education in England started as a social welfare as well as an educational service. Robert Raikes, who opened the first
admin
2010-01-07
92
问题
Popular education in England started as a social welfare as well as an educational service. Robert Raikes, who opened the first Sunday School in 1780, and the two bodies of religious and philanthropic people who provided all the day schools until 1870, were inspired to act by two motives--one was shame at the existence in a great country like England of children and many adults who could not read or write, and the other was concern at the conditions which the industrial revolution had provided for the swarms of children who inhabited the new towns.
This approach to popular education was not the same in other countries. In Prussia, Switzerland, France and in the U. S. A. , the duty to see that future citizens were educated was recognized as that of the State, and public money was allotted to it much earlier than in England. Although the churches in some of these countries were associated with the State system--since religion was recognized to have an important share in the upbringing of the young--the prime motive force was education. The doctrines of the French Revolution were mainly responsible on the Continent for a first approach to educational opportunity, but these doctrines did not meet with the approval of the governing classes in this country. No statesman here at the beginning of the nineteenth century would have echoed Thomas Jefferson’s famous saying of 1812 that "if a nation expects to be both free and ignorant it expects what never was and never can be in a state of civilization". The most our leaders achieved was the reluctant recognition, sixty years later, that "we must educate our masters". But if we were later than other nations in realizing the importance of popular education, our system has gained something from its dual (double) origin. We have, sooner than other countries, realized that education is not merely instruction, that schools are places where the very young children can be cared for, and that all children have bodies as well as minds.
What was the major educational difference between Britain and the U. S. in the 19th century?
选项
A、The U. S. government alone funded the popular education.
B、In the U. S. public fund was given to education much earlier than in England.
C、Only in England the churches supported popular education.
D、Education in England was funded from two sources while it was funded from one in the U. S.
答案
B
解析
本题为细节判断题。从文章第二段可以看出。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lcPd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowtha
HostilitytoGypsieshasexistedalmostfromthetimetheyfirstappearedinEuropeinthe14thcentury.TheoriginsoftheGyps
Oursocialdevelopmentwasencouragedthroughteamwork.Weworkedingroupswithpeoplewe’dnevermet【1】.Welearnttolistent
Oursocialdevelopmentwasencouragedthroughteamwork.Weworkedingroupswithpeoplewe’dnevermet【1】.Welearnttolistent
WhydoestheWesternmovieespeciallyhavesuchaholdonourimagination?Chiefly,Ithink,becauseitoffersseriousinsights
AlthoughsocialchangesintheUnitedStateswerebeingwroughtthroughoutmostofthenineteenthcentury,publicawarenessoft
Mostpeopleareright-handedandchildrenusuallyhavethesamehandednessastheirparents.Thissuggeststhatgenesareatwor
Periodicallyinhistory,therecomeperiodsofgreattransitioninwhichworkchangesitsmeaning.Therewasatime,perhaps10,
Therehavebeenmanytechnologicaldevelopmentsinthe20thcentury,forexample,computersandelectricpower.Chooseeithero
WhatisEinstein’sgreatestcontributiontohumanbeings?
随机试题
呼吸衰竭可分为_________和_________。
下列有关原则型谈判的说法中,正确的有()
布氏杆菌与结核杆菌的区别是
建设工程项目竣工验收合格后,()应及时提出工程竣工验收报告。
下列金融衍生工具中,具有不对称支付特征的是()。
在奴隶社会、封建社会中()。
甲为杀人而与李某商量并委托李某购买毒药,李某果然为其买来了剧毒药品。但10天后甲放弃了杀人意图,将毒药抛入河中。对此,下列哪些说法正确?()
红星中学的四位老师在高考前对某理科毕业班学生的前景进行推测,他们特别关注班里的两个尖子生。张老师说:“如果余涌能考上清华.那么方宁也能考上清华。”李老师说:“依我看这个班没人能考上清华。”王老师说:“不管方宁能否考上清华,余涌
在窗体上画一个名称为Command1的命令按钮,然后编写如下事件过程:PrivateSubCommand1_Click()DimnumAsIntegernum=1DoUntilnum>6
A、Ifshechangesclasses.B、Ifthebooksareused.C、Ifshewantstosellthem.D、Ifthebooksareneededbyothers.A
最新回复
(
0
)