首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The architect of the Walkie Talkie building in London has admitted that he predicted it might reflect hot sun rays to the street
The architect of the Walkie Talkie building in London has admitted that he predicted it might reflect hot sun rays to the street
admin
2016-03-10
77
问题
The architect of the Walkie Talkie building in London has admitted that he predicted it might reflect hot sun rays to the street below but "didn’t realize it was going to be so hot".
Visiting London this week, Rafael Vinoly said the original design of the building had featured horizontal sun louvres on its south-facing facade, but these are believed to have been removed during cost-cutting as the project developed.
"We made a lot of mistakes with this building," admitted Vinoly, "and we will take care of it."
The 37-storey building at 20 Fenchurch Street in London’s financial district has a distinctive shape—widening as it reaches the top—which led to its being nicknamed the Walkie Talkie.
But it was this week renamed the Walkie Scorchie when it was found that the concave shape of the building was channelling the sun’s rays into a concentrated beam onto Eastcheap, capable of singeing carpets, blistering paintwork and even melting parts of a car’s bodywork. One cafe in the focus of the building’s glare even managed to toast a baguette and fry an egg outside their shop.
"I knew this was going to happen," said Vinoly. "But there was a lack of tools or software that could be used to analyse the problem accurately."
"When it was spotted on a second design iteration, we judged the temperature was going to be about 36 degrees," he said. "But it’s turned out to be more like 72 degrees. They are calling it the ’ death ray’, because if you go there you might die. It is phenomenal."
A two-storey scaffolding structure covered in netting has now been erected in the street to absorb the concentrated rays, while three parking spaces have been suspended. The developers, Land Securities and Canary Wharf group, say they are "continuing to evaluate longer-term solutions."
The architect has a track record of creating buildings that burn. His Vdara hotel in Las Vegas, with a similarly concave form, focused sunlight onto the pool terrace in 2010, hot enough to melt loungers and singe guests’ hair. The glass has since been covered in non-reflective film.
"That was a completely different problem," said Vinoly, insisting he was following a masterplan that specified arc-shaped towers.
Environmentalists have commented that such "death ray" buildings could actually be harnessed as a useful power source, saying the magnifying effect demonstrates the principles of solar power tower technology. Used in Spain and parts of the U.S., these power plants employ a radial field of parabolic mirrors to channel sun rays towards a central focal point at the top of a tower, where the heat is stored and converted to power.
In London, he said the issue was the result of the nature of the development process in the UK, in which the architect is often sidelined.
"One problem that happens in this town, is the super-abundance of consultancies and sub-consultancies that dilute the responsibility of the designer," he said, "to the point that you just don’t know where you are any more."
The developers have blamed the problem on "the current elevation of the sun in the sky," a position Vinoly seems inclined to share.
"When I first came to London years ago, it wasn’t like this," he said. "Now you have all these sunny days. So you should blame this thing on global warming too."
The word "iteration" in Paragraph Seven probably means______.
选项
A、new recruitment
B、heated discussion
C、official confirmation
D、repeated statement
答案
D
解析
语义题。由第二段可知,该建筑的原始设计后来被更改了;由第七段可知,该建筑经历了二次设计修改,故[D]“重申”为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lnPK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifecanbestarvedanddamaged?【C1】___
InAmericaalone,tippingisnowa$16billion-a-yearindustry.Arecentpollshowedthat40%ofAmericans【C1】______thepractic
Nowcustomhasnotbeencommonlyregardedasasubjectofanygreatimportance.Theinnerworkingsofourownbrainswefeelto
WhichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsindicatesCONTRAST?
Inthispassage,thespeakeristryingto______.
ThatLouiseJohannesisbelievedbymanycriticstobethegreatesttwentieth-centurysculptorisallthemoreremarkablebecaus
AyearhaspassedsinceChile’s33trappedminerswerehauledtofreedomintheAtacamaDesert.Byandlarge,it’sbeenarelati
Hearingwewill______candies,thechildrensuddenlygatheraroundus.
A、Goshopping.B、Tidythehouse.C、Gotochurch.D、Visitrelatives.A本题考查行为。由句(5—1)可知,女士说有人告诉她圣诞节的第二天是购物的好日子;由句(5—2)可知,男士表示赞同,并告
Theoldwomanwouldhavebeendrowned______apasser-bydraggedheroutofthewater.
随机试题
天津是我国最大的沿海开放城市。()
下图防烟排烟系统的组件中,风道为()。
根据《水电建设工程质量管理暂行办法》,有关施工质量检查与工程验收的主要内容有()。
按承包工程的范围不同可将工程承包合同分为哪几类?订立工程承包合同应遵循的原则是什么?
国际工程投标报价工作在投标者通过资格预审并获得招标文件后开始,其工作程序为组织投标报价班子、研究招标文件、进行各项调查研究、参加标前会议和现场勘察、工程量复核、生产要素与分包工程询价等环节。标前会议是招标人给所有人提供的一次答疑机会。针对标前会议前研究
LOF、与ETF之间的区别体现在()。
按照监督主体的监督行为是否具有法律效力,公安执法监督可以分为事前监督和事后监督。()
谈论如何“读书”的书出彩的并不多,没有绝大的眼光和细腻的心得,很容易落入“嚼饭哺人”一流。陈平原先生是现代文学研究的知名学者,可他也深知其中的陷阱,明白若摆出一副______的姿态,学生和读者都不会______,徒然辜负了一番“劝学”的良苦用心。依次填入画
使用“报表向导”创建报表,报表包含的字段个数创建报表时可以选择,还可以定义_________。
"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingstobeaverysatisfactoryterm.57.Nevertheless,andinthelackofabetterword,
最新回复
(
0
)