首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Brothers and sisters fight, but when the bickering evolves into physical or emotional abuse, it’s bullying. Ordinary arguments o
Brothers and sisters fight, but when the bickering evolves into physical or emotional abuse, it’s bullying. Ordinary arguments o
admin
2022-11-25
125
问题
Brothers and sisters fight, but when the
bickering
evolves into physical or emotional abuse, it’s bullying. Ordinary arguments over toys and who gets the front seat are one thing, but a recent study from researchers at the University of New Hampshire reports that aggression between siblings can escalate into bullying, and that young victims can be harmed in the same way as those who are threatened by peers on the playground.
In fact, the study authors say, being bullied by a brother or sister was linked to worse mental-health outcomes for kids and adolescents, similar to those associated with being bullied by unrelated kids in the schoolyard.
The new study, published in the journal Pediatrics, involved thousands of children and adolescents throughout the U.S. and found that those who were physically assaulted, had their toys stolen or broken or endured emotional abuse that made them feel frightened or unwanted by their sibling had higher levels of depression, anger and anxiety than those without these experiences.
In order to study any differences between the effects of sibling bullying and those of being threatened by an unrelated bully, the researchers compared the effects of aggressive behaviors, such as physical violence, breaking or taking toys or belongings, and abuse, like name-calling or mocking, originating from siblings with those coming from children’s unrelated peers. They concluded that as far as mental-health effects are concerned, the relationship that the victims had with their bullies didn’t seem to matter. The findings showed that sibling bullying had the same association with increased anxiety, depression and trauma as peer aggression.
That’s an eye-opening result since most parents—not to mention the public—have a higher tolerance for fighting and even threatening behavior among siblings than they do for other social relationships. Sibling fighting is often dismissed, seen as something that’s normal or harmless. Some parents even think it’s beneficial, as training for dealing with conflict and aggression in other relationships.
But when does that normal quarreling evolve into something more? Parents may unknowingly play a role in escalating some sibling fighting into abuse, John V. Caffaro, a clinical psychologist and co-author of Sibling Abuse Trauma, told the New York Times. If parents allow children to continuously fight and confront each other in aggressive ways without intervening, or if they play favorites and label children as "the smart one" or the "the quiet one," that may lead to more unhealthy competitiveness between siblings that develops into abuse. Caffaro said that since violence between siblings is one of the most common types of familial violence, aggression with the intent to physical hurt or humiliate a brother or sister should be taken seriously, and quashed.
Caffaro would most probably agree that ________.
选项
A、parents are responsible for most bullying in the family
B、sibling bullying is more than common in US families
C、parents should consciously encourage sibling fighting
D、sibling bullying needs proper intervention from parents
答案
D
解析
Caffaro这个名字出现在最后一段。该段第四句提到Caffaro的观点“对于他们之间的故意身体攻击、伤害或羞辱应该严肃对待并及时制止”。也就是说家长应该对待同胞欺凌给予适当的干预,选D项。A项是对第六段第二句的错误理解,家长可能在不经意间扮演了使吵架升级的角色,但A项说家长要为家庭里大部分的欺凌负责任,是对这句话的曲解。在卡夫罗的观点里没有提及同胞欺凌是否普遍的问题,故B项“同胞欺凌在美国家庭非常普遍”没有原文依据。第四句卡夫罗表示,对于同胞之间的故意身体攻击、伤害或羞辱应该严肃对待并及时制止,也就是说不能鼓励同胞之间的吵架,而应该要及时制止,C项“家长应有意识地鼓励同胞之间的吵架”与文意完全相反。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/m5i4777K
0
考研英语二
相关试题推荐
Animportantfactorofleadershipisattraction.Thisdoesnotmeanattractivenessintheordinarysense,forthatisabornqua
Conveniencefoodhelpscompaniesbycreatinggrowth;butwhatisitseffectonpeople?Forpeoplewhothinkcookingwasthefoun
WilltheEuropeanUnionmakeit?Thequestionwouldhavesoundedstrangenotlongago.Noweventheproject’sgreatestcheerlead
FormostthinkerssincetheGreekphilosophers,itwasself-evidentthatthereissomethingcalledhumannature,somethingthat
Manyadultsmaythinkthey’regettingenoughshut-eye,butinamajorsleepstudyalmost80percentofrespondentsadmittedton
Parentsofchildrenwhohappilyeatwhat’sputinfrontofthemmightassumetheirkidsarewellnourished.Buttwonewstudies
Whatmakesagreathighschool?Americansthinkalotofthingsdo,fromoutstandingacademicsorasupportiveenvironmentfors
Technologyissupposedtomakeourliveseasier,allowingustodothingsmorequicklyandefficiently.Buttoooftenitseemst
[A]Shiftwork[B]Communication[C]Forward-lookingrecruitment[D]Teammotivation[E]Flexiblescheduling[F]
StateandlocalauthoritiesfromNewHampshiretoSanFranciscohavebegunbanningtheuseoffacial-recognitiontechnology.The
随机试题
骨髓增生异常综合征最常见的临床表现是
A.山楂B.麦芽C.鸡内金D.莱菔子E.神曲咳嗽痰多,胸闷食少可选
房地产面积的测算,包括房屋面积测算和用地面积测算。()
将鼠标指针移至()上拖曳,即可移动窗口位置。
在上市公司的收购及相关股份权益变动活动中有一致行动情形的投资者,互为一致行动人。( )
关于合同解除权的说法,错误的是()。
某企业采用计划成本法进行材料核算,2019年8月1日,购入材料一批,取得经税务机关认证的增值税专用发票注明的价款为300000元,增值税税额为39000元,计划成本为320000元。8月3日,材料运达并验收入库。不考虑其他因素,下列各项中,关于材料入
本题涉及土地增值税法、企业所得税法。府城房地产开发公司为内资企业,公司于2013年1月~2016年2月开发“东丽家园”住宅项目,发生相关业务如下:(1)2013年1月通过竞拍获得一宗国有土地使用权,合同记载总价款17000万元,并规定2013年3月1日动
样本大小适当的关键是样本要有()。
把下面的六个图形分为两类,使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律,分类正确的一项是:
最新回复
(
0
)