2. 自考
  3. It was ______ who has accomplished the functional linguistics and made the London School of Linguistics one of the most competit

It was ______ who has accomplished the functional linguistics and made the London School of Linguistics one of the most competit

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问题 It was ______ who has accomplished the functional linguistics and made the London School of Linguistics one of the most competitive linguistic theories in the world.
选项 A、M.A.K. Halliday
B、Bronislaw Malinowski
C、J.R. Firth
D、Sigmund Freud
答案A
解析 马利诺夫斯基是功能语言学派的先驱，他提出“语境(context of situation)”这一概念，弗尔斯使它成了伦敦学派的一个关键概念，尽管弗尔斯试图将语言成分与马利诺夫斯基的社会语言学见解结合起来并据此建立一个语言描写的理论模式，但他没能将其理论详解。而是语言学家韩礼德完成了弗尔斯的未竟事业，使伦敦语言学派成了当今世界上最具竞争力的语言理论之一。选项D弗洛伊德是著名的心理学家，创建了精神分析(Psychoanalysis)因此选A。
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