2. 外语
  3. A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important【C1】______in helping Engl

A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important【C1】______in helping Engl

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问题     A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important【C1】______in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.【C2】______they were not enough. Something【C3】______was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men—【C4】______individual who could invent machines, find new【C5】______of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who【C6】______the machines of the Industrial Revolution【C7】______from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were【C8】______inventors than scientists. A man who is a【C9】______scientist is primarily interested in doing his research【C10】______. He is not necessarily working【C11】______that his findings can be used.
    An inventor or one interested in applied science is【C12】______trying to make something that has a concrete【C13】______. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories【C14】______science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a【C15】______result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of【C16】______other objectives.
    Most of the people who【C17】______the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had【C18】______or no training in science might not have made their inventions【C19】______a ground-work had not been laid by scientists years【C20】______.
【C1】
选项 A、cases
B、reasons
C、factors
D、situations
答案C
解析 该句意为；一片未受创伤的土地，它的财富、自然资源和劳动力资源，这一切都是促使英国成为工业革命中心的重要因素。factor意为“因素，要素”；如；His manner is a factor in his success。他的举止是他取得成功的一个因素。case意为“事例；情形，场合；病例；案件”，如； This is a case of stupidity，not dishonesty．这只是个愚蠢的例子，并非不诚实。In that case， I would prefer to stay at home．如果那样的话，我宁愿呆在家里。a difficult case一桩棘手的案子/病例。reason for(doing)sth．做……的理由，动机。situation意为“形势；状况；事态”。
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大学英语四级

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