2. 外语
  3. According to the passage, job segregation by sex in the United States was______ The passage supports which of the following sta

According to the passage, job segregation by sex in the United States was______ The passage supports which of the following sta

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问题 According to the passage, job segregation by sex in the United States was______
The passage supports which of the following statements about hiring policies in the United States?
选项 A、After a crisis many formerly “male” jobs are reclassified as “female” jobs.
B、Industrial employers generally prefer to hire women with previous experience as homemakers.
C、Post-Second World War hiring policies caused women to lose many of their wartime gains in employment opportunity.
D、Even war industries during the Second World War were reluctant to hire women for factory work.
E、The service sector of the economy has proved more nearly gender-blind in its hiring policies than has the manufacturing sector.
答案C
解析 The best answer is C. The last sentence of the passage states that after the World War II “employers quickly returned to men most of the ‘male’ jobs that women had been permitted to master.” Choice A is incorrect because the passage states that in the case of World War II many job occupied by women were returned to men. Choice D is incorrect because the last paragraph of the passage indicates that war industries did hire women, although those women were subject to job segregation by sex. The passage does not provide any information to support B or E.
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