" If you can’t say something good about someone, sit right here by me," Alice Roosevelt Longworth, a self-proclaimed "hedonist,"

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问题     " If you can’t say something good about someone, sit right here by me," Alice Roosevelt Longworth, a self-proclaimed "hedonist," used to say. But it seems the greater pleasure comes from more【B1】______gossip.
    New research finds that gossiping can be good for you【B2】______you have something nice to say. In a presentation in September, Jennifer Cole, a social psychologist, reported results【B3】______two related studies, both of which【B4】______that it’s in one’s self-interest to say " So-and-so’s second husband is【B5】______" rather than "She married that idiot?"
    In the first study,【B6】______to measure a person’s short-term emotional【B7】______to gossiping, 140 men and women,【B8】______undergraduates, were asked to talk about a fictional person either positively or negatively.
    The second study, which looked【B9】______the long-term effects of gossiping on well-being, had 160 participants, mostly female undergrads, fill out questionnaires about their【B10】______to gossip, their self-esteem and their【B11】______social support.
    According to Dr. Cole, after speaking kindly of others, positive emotions increased【B12】______three percent, negative emotions were【B13】______six percent, and self-esteem rose five percent. These are not【B14】______numbers, as Cole is the first to admit. But it’s【B15】______one of the few times researchers have【B16】______anything beneficial to the silly art of gossip.
    And there was one【B17】______positive result: whether kind or cruel, gossip was【B18】______with a greater sense of social support for the perpetuator. But does tittle-tattle really help【B19】______more friends? " It could be that people who gossip a lot think they have social support, but they don’t actually," Cole said, noting that previous research shows people【B20】______to dislike and mistrust gossips.
【B17】

选项 A、repeatedly
B、supposedly
C、decidedly
D、predictably

答案C

解析 副词辨析题。本题所需词汇由所在句冒号之后的内容来确定。该句意思是:无论所言是善是恶,闲话都给人更强的社会支持感。既然无论在何种条件下都是正面结果,故所需词汇的意义应该带有“确定地”、“无条件地”等含义。四个选项中可先排除[A]repeatedly“重复地”,该词主要用来表达时间频度特点,不符合原文意义。[B]supposedly“推测地,大概”,表示不能肯定,显然不符合上述分析,故排除。[D]predictably“可预见地,不出意料地”,原文并没有提出任何假设,故此词有些空穴来风,也应排除。副词decidedly意为“明确地,毫无疑问”,符合原文,故[C]为答案。
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