2. 考研
  3. Who Should Stay? 谁该留下？ Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should 1)describe the drawing br

Who Should Stay? 谁该留下？ Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should 1)describe the drawing br

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问题 Who Should Stay?
谁该留下？
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,
2)explain its intended meaning, and
3)give your comments.
选项
答案 In the picture, an official is playing mahjong. He has discarded the tiles entitled "talents", "strangers", etc. Among the remaining tiles are "wife", "oldest son", "son-in-law", etc. He is thinking over who could survive and who to be ruled out. This picture, in its metaphorical way, reveals the problem of nepotism in some government departments: The appointment and promotion of a civil servant are not based on his merit, but his relationship with the leader. In my opinion, nepotism must be eliminated by some effective measures. First, the appointment avoidance policy of civil servants must be implemented, and regulations like the superior and the subordinate should not be close rela tives must be strictly observed. Second, whenever a deci sion about appointment or promotion is made, opinions and comments should be solicited internally and externally. For example, biography and merits of the candidates should be released for public scrutiny and any one in doubt shall have the access to air his opinion, which will be taken into consideration in the final decision. In conclusion, a check and balance rule and a trans parent procedure for appointment and promotion of a civil servant could help to solve the problem of nepotism.
解析     这幅图片刻画了一名官员打麻将的情景。从台上的牌来看，他在人事任用上任人唯亲。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：
    第一段描绘图片。指出图片的意图：揭露一些政府部门任人唯亲。
    第二段提出个人看法：应采取有效措施根除任人唯亲的现象。其一，必须执行公务员任职回避政策，规定近亲不得成为直接上下级等。其二，人事任命和晋升时，应在内部和外部公开征询意见。
    第三段总结全文：严谨的规定和透明的制度可避免任人唯亲。
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