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  3. Children learn almost nothing from television, and the more they watch the less they remember. They regard television purely【C1】

Children learn almost nothing from television, and the more they watch the less they remember. They regard television purely【C1】

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问题    Children learn almost nothing from television, and the more they watch the less they remember. They regard television purely【C1】______entertainment, resent programs that【C2】______on them and are surprised that anybody should【C3】______the medium seriously. Far from being over-excited by programs, they are mildly【C4】______with the whole thing. These are the main conclusions from a new study of children and television. The author-Cardiac Cullingford【C5】______that the modern child is a【C6】______viewer. The study suggests that there is little【C7】______in the later hours. All 11-year-olds have watched programs after midnight.
   Apart from the obvious waste of time【C8】______, it seems that all this viewing has little effect. Cullingford says that children can recall few details. They can remember exactly which programs they have seen but they can【C9】______explain the elements of a particular plot. Recall was in"【C10】______proportion o the amount they had watched." It is precisely because television,【C11】______a teacher, demands so little attention and response【C12】______children like it, argues Cullingford. Programs seeking to【C13】______serious messages are strongly disliked.【C14】______people who frequently talk on screen. What children like most are the advertisements
   They see them as short programs【C15】______their own right and particularly enjoy humorous presentation. But again, they【C16】______strongly against high-pressure advertisements that attempt openly to【C17】______them.
   On the other hand, they are not【C18】______involved in the programs. If they admire the stars, it is because the actors lead glamorous lives and earn a lot of money,【C19】______their fictional skills with fast cars and shooting villains. They are perfectly【C20】______the functions of advertisements. And says Cullingford, educational television is probably least successful of all in imparting attitudes or information.
【C10】
选项 A、diverse
B、reverse
C、immerse
D、direct
答案B
解析 此题属于语义搭配题。reverse (inverse)与proportion 连用，意为“反比关系”，根据句意：儿童看电视多(a dedicated viewer)，但却记不起细节内容(recall few details)，由此可见，记忆与看电视的时间成反比关系，故选项[B]reverse 正确。选项[A]diverse 意为“多种多样的”；选项[C]immerse 动词，意为“沉浸在”，例如：immerse oneself in work；选项 [D]direct (proportion)意为“正比(关系)”。
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