首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Social History of the East End of London 1. lst-4th centuries Produce from the area was used to【T1】______ the people of Lo
Social History of the East End of London 1. lst-4th centuries Produce from the area was used to【T1】______ the people of Lo
admin
2019-04-29
67
问题
Social History of the East End of London
1. lst-4th centuries
Produce from the area was used to【T1】______ the people of London.【T1】______
2. 5th- 10th centuries
New technology allowed the production of goods made of【T2】______ and leather.
【T2】______
3. 11th century
Lack of【T3】______ in the East End encouraged the growth of businesses.【T3】______
4. 16th century
- Construction of facilities for the building of【T4】______ stimulated international trade.
【T4】______
- Agricultural workers came from other parts of【T5】______ to look for work.
【T5】______
5. 17th century
Marshes were drained to provide land that could be【T6】______ on.【T6】______
6. 19th century
Inhabitants lived in conditions of great【T7】______ with very poor sanitation.
【T7】______
7. Early 20th century
Living conditions for most workers were【T8】______:【T8】______
- Houses were【T9】______ closely together【T9】______
-【T10】______ of the housing was the major concern【T10】______
【T9】
Social History of the East End of London
In the last few weeks, we’ve been looking at various aspects of the social history of London, and this morning we’re continuing with a look at life in the area called the East End. I’ll start with a brief history of the district, and then focus on life in the early twentieth century.
Back in the first to the fourth centuries A.D., when the Romans controlled England, London grew into a town of 45,000 people, and that’s now the East End—the area by the river Thames, and along the road heading northeast from London to the coast—consisted of farmland with crops and livestock which helped to feed that population.
The Romans left in 410, at the beginning of the fifth century, and from then onwards the country suffered a series of invasions by tribes from present-day Germany and Denmark, the Angles, Saxons and Jutes, many of whom settled in the East End. The technology they introduced meant that metal and leather goods were produced there for the first time. And as the East End was by the river, ships could transport goods between there and foreign markets.
In the eleventh century, in 1066 to be precise, the Normans conquered England, and during the next few centuries London became one of the most powerful and prosperous cities in Europe. The East End benefited from this, and because there were fewer restrictions there than in the city itself, plenty of newcomers settled there from abroad, bringing their skills as workers, merchants or money-lenders during the next few hundred years.
In the sixteenth century the first dock was dug where ships were constructed, eventually making the East End the focus of massive international trade. And in the late sixteenth century, when much of the rest of England was suffering economically, a lot of agricultural workers came to the East End to look for alternative work.
In the seventeenth century, the East End was still a series of separate, semi-rural settlements. There was a shortage of accommodation, so marshland was drained and built on to house the large numbers of people now living there.
By the nineteenth century London was the busiest port in the world, and this became the main source of employment in the East End. Those who could afford to live in more pleasant surroundings moved out, and the area became one where the vast majority of people lived in extreme poverty, and suffered from appalling sanitary conditions.
That brief outline takes us to the beginning of the twentieth century, and now we’ll turn to housing. At the beginning of the century, 1iving conditions for the majority of working people in East London were very basic indeed. Houses were crowded closely together and usually very badly built, because there was no regulation. But the poor and needy were attracted by the possibility of work, and they had to be housed. It was the availability, rather than the condition, of the housing that was the major concern for tenants and landlords alike.
Now, that’s all for today, thanks.
选项
答案
crowded
解析
本题还与20世纪初房子有关。录音提到,房子密密地挤到一起(crowded closely together),因此答案为crowded。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/q6RK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
PASSAGETHREEWhatistheearliestcompanythatStarbuckspurchased?
Mygrandmothercutarecipesometimeinthe1940sor1950sfor"Mrs.Orr’sChocolateCake"fromtheMonitor.Whenmydadtasted
ConservationistsonTuesdayappealedtocountriestourgentlyaddressnewthreatstowhales,dolphinsandothercetaceans(鲸类动物)a
A、Hisneighbor’sloudmusic.B、Hisneighbor’snotbeingsmart.C、Hisneighbor’sselfishness.D、Hisneighbor’sindifference.A①选项
Ofcourse,mostimmigrantsdidnotgetrichovernight,butthe_____ofthemwereeventuallyabletoimproveupontheirformers
MassStrandingsofWhales1.Thetidegoesoutsuddenly,【T1】______thewhales【T1】______2.Massstrandingslinkedtoparasitesa
A、Theanchorwomanofaprogram.B、Thestaractressinthesoapopera.C、Thelandladyofalocalpub.D、Theproduceroftheprogr
But______withplayers,executives,andyoungpeople,I’velearnedthatthosewhorisetotheheightsinanyfieldaren’tneces
FlashMobsAflashmobiswhereyoungpeoplesuddenlygatherinalargegroupfornoapparentreason./Flashmobscaninvol
PASSAGEONEWhatbandheldadominantpositionintheUK’spopmusicbeforethesuccessofWestlife?
随机试题
中枢免疫器官由胸腺、骨髓和淋巴结组成,是免疫细胞发生、增殖、分化、成熟的场所。
王某,经产妇,昨日经阴道顺产一正常男婴。目前主诉乳房胀痛,下腹阵发性轻微疼痛。查体:乳房胀痛,无红肿;子宫硬,宫底在腹部正中,脐下2指;阴道出血同月经量。该孕妇乳房胀痛首选的护理措施是
水闸闸室止水缝部位混凝土浇筑,正确的做法是()。
对于长期借款企业来讲,若预测市场利率将上升,应与银行签订固定利率合同;反之,则应签订浮动利率合同。()
下列关于对称与不对称说法正确的有()。
影响销售渠道选择的因素有()。
下列哪两个国家是第二次工业革命的发源地和“中心”?
Ifyou’relookingforacreativesolutiontosomeproblematwork,don’tretreatintoachamberofsolitudetoponderyourdilem
阅读以下说明,回答问题1至问题5。【说明】某企业的网络安装防火墙后其拓扑结构如图4-1所示。
Somethingweirdishappeningintheoncemarginalworldofenvironmentalism.Thegreencauseisnolongerth9preserveofwoolly
最新回复
(
0
)