There’s a school of linguistics that believes language learning begins with a "silent period". Just as babies learn to produce l

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问题     There’s a school of linguistics that believes language learning begins with a
"silent period". Just as babies learn to produce language in hearing and parroting【M1】______
sounds, language learners need to practise listening in order to learn. This can
reinforce learning vocabulary and structures, and help learners see patterns in【M2】______
language.
    As a language learner grows up, attitude can be the key factor in how he or【M3】______
she progresses. A learner who is keen about the target culture will be more
successful in their language studies. The culturally curious students will be more
receptive to the language and more open to form relationships with native【M4】______
speakers.
    Linguists have found that students with a low tolerance of ambiguity tend to
struggle with language learning. Language learning involves a lot of
uncertainty—students will encounter new vocabulary daily, but for each【M5】______
grammar rule there will be a dialectic exception or irregular verb. Until native
like fluency achieved, there will always be some level of ambiguity.【M6】______
The type of learner who sees a new word and reaches to the dictionary【M7】______
instead of guessing the meaning from the context may feel stressed and
disoriented in an immersion class. Ultimately, they might quit their language
studies out of sheer frustration. It’s a difficult mindset to break, so small【M8】______
exercises can help.
    Some learners are most comfortable with the listen-and-repeat drills of a
language lab or podcast. Some need a grammar textbook to make a sense of a【M9】______
foreign tongue. Every of these approaches is fine, but it’s a mistake to rely on【M10】______
only one.
【M6】

选项

答案∧achieved—is

解析 语态错误。该句的意思是“直到达到了本地人的熟练程度……”,该句中的主语为native—like fluency,和谓语动词achieve之间是被动关系,需要用被动结构,故在achieved前加上is。
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