2. 外语
  3. Almost all companies trying to develop new products and create new jobs have to ______. This passage mainly talks about ______.

Almost all companies trying to develop new products and create new jobs have to ______. This passage mainly talks about ______.

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问题 Almost all companies trying to develop new products and create new jobs have to ______.
This passage mainly talks about ______.
选项 A、different ways companies and governments finance themselves
B、one way companies and governments finance themselves
C、how de people make money through stocks and shares
D、how does the government finance itself
答案B
解析 主旨题。本题就全文中心思想提问，解题关键在于正确把握全文脉络。文章第一段分析公司发展所需的资金来源，介绍了股票的形成原因；在第二段，作者介绍了股票的买卖交易方式；第二段作者说明由政府或当地权力机构掌握的与人们生活密切相关的服务行业和股票交易所的关系，即这些行业的资金也需由政府或当地权力机构从股票交易所中筹措。最后一段作者说明了股票交易在现代经济生活中的重要性。综其所述，B较好地概括了原文，文中只提到companies and governments筹措资金的来源是通过股票交易，这与选项中的one way概括范围相当。文中只着重介绍了融资的一种力法，对其他途径只在第一段里一笔带过，排除A。本文没有涉及到怎样可以用股票赚钱的内容，排除C。政府筹资有很多种手段，本文只讲发债券一种，排除D。
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大学英语四级

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