首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributi
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributi
admin
2010-01-15
53
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories【C1】______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior【C2】______ they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through【C3】______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society that children commit crimes in【C4】______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status【C5】______ as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families,【C6】______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes【C7】______ lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are【C8】______ to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly【C9】______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that【C10】______ to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment【C11】______ make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in【C12】______lead more youths into criminal behavior. Families have also【C13】______ changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; 【C14】______ ,children are likely to have less supervision at home【C15】______ was common in the traditional family【C16】______ This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other【C17】______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 【C18】______ of drugs and alcohol, and the growing【C19】______ of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act,【C20】______ a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
【C18】
选项
A、expense
B、restriction
C、allocation
D、availability
答案
D
解析
语义衔接题。本题线索有两条:其一是本句阐述青少年犯罪的三个其他原因;其二是句中连词“and”所构成的名词平行结构,这一结构要求处于此下行结构中的名词应该在所表达的语义上属于同类,由于本句皆在阐述青少年犯罪的三个其他原因,所以这个名词平行结构中的三个名词都应该是不良社会现象或行为。本题具体涉及“毒品和酒精”,众所周知,“毒品和酒精”的泛滥与青少年犯罪的增加直接有关,故选项D availability(可得到性)是正确选项。A、B 、C选项的含义分别是“费用”、“限制”、“分配’。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/qY6K777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
(1)ScientistssayChandraprovidesfirstevidencethattwomysteriescancoexistinonegalaxy.(2)Inaverybrightgalaxy4
(1)Hollywoodwasanattractiveplacefortheearlyfilmmakerstosettle,fullofgoodweather,orangeandlemontrees.Forprodu
(1)WhenMaggiewasgonetosleep,Stephen,wearytoowithhisunaccustomedamountofrowingandwiththeintenseinwardlifeof
(1)TheParis-basedInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA),initsannualforecast,saidanumberoffactors,includingthesoaringcos
IntheInformationAge,themassmediahavebeenplayinganevermoreimportantroleinshapingoursociety.Inthefollowingex
Thefollowingtwoexcerptsareaboutschooluniform,auniformthatiswornbystudentsprimarilyforaschoolorotherwiseeduc
(1)Theconcernthroughouttheworldin1988forthosethreewhalesthatwerelockedintheArcticicewasdramaticproofthatw
FiveCommonMistakesinConversationsandTheirSolutionsI.NotlisteningA.Problem:mostpeople【T1】________
PassageOneWhat’stheauthor’spurposeofmakingacomparisonbetweenClare’sfeelingstowardsthedairy-houseinPara.7?
Theparty,______Iwastheguestofhonor,wasextremelyenjoyable.
随机试题
A、 B、 C、 C题干问的是把销售报告放在哪里了。A、B两项均与地点无关,故选C。
下列水工建筑物中,属于渠系建筑物的有()。
下列哪项不是浅Ⅱ度烧伤的创面特点?
单一法人客户财务状况分析中,识别和评价负债管理状况,主要分析资产负债结构,如长期融资是否支持长期资产。()
如果注册会计师对持续经营假设的合理性存有疑虑时,应当( )。
野外考察是一种模象直观形式。()
现代学校教育萌芽于________时期。
如果安排你从事驻外工作,当遇到有中国侨民发生车祸这种情况时,你会怎么办?
下列审计方法中,(27)能验证程序逻辑上的正确性。
A、Theyattendahouse-sitter’sparty.B、Theycheckahouse-sitter’sreferences.C、Theyinterviewahouse-sitter’sfriends.D、
最新回复
(
0
)