Ever dipped into the biscuit tin then decided you’ve ruined your diet so you may as well eat the lot? Or thought that because yo

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问题     Ever dipped into the biscuit tin then decided you’ve ruined your diet so you may as well eat the lot? Or thought that because you didn’t get a promotion this year,you’re destined for failure in your career? You’re not alone. Even the most optimistic person is not immune to negative thoughts,but for some,the destructive chatter of self-doubt can be cruel.
    Psychologists now believe that just as feeling embarrassed can cause a physical reaction (blushing) so self-destructive thoughts can lead to ill-health,weight-gain,poor skin and misery.
    Psychiatrist Dr. Daniel Amen has spent a lifetime studying how thoughts influence our appearance, energy and diet success. His studies have revealed that by flipping negative thoughts to positive,we can transform our lives for the better.
    In his new book Change Your Brain, Change Your Body, Dr. Amen identifies the infuriatingly (令人发怒地) common scourge (祸害): the ANT (Automatic Negative Thought),which he describes as "the little voices that pop into your head and tell you you’re not good enough,not thin enough,a rubbish daughter,mother,worker". A few ANTS,he says,can be managed. But he warns to watch out for ANT plague—when thousands of negative thoughts start to take over.
    The answer,he says,lies in simple ANT-eater techniques that stop the bugs in their tracks,ensuring they never return. "Your brain is a powerful organ," he says. "If you see yourself as fat,old,wrinkled or forgetful,you boost production of the stress hormone which affects your health,your weight and your mind.
    " Negative thoughts can make negative things happen. In the never-ending battles, remedy lies in building your own arm-shop of ANT-eater solutions.
    " Develop an ANT-eater in your brain that can eat up all the negative thoughts thait come into your head. Whenever you feel mad,sad or frustrated,write down your ANT,then write down what your ANT-eater would say to that ANT to kill it.
    " Make a pact with yourself to not listen to your ANTS. If you do this, your thoughts will translate into actions and those actions will cause your body to transform into the body you’ve always wanted. Your body follows your mind. It has no choice. "
According to psychologists,just as feeling embarrassed can arouse blushing,ill-health, weight-gain, poor skin and misery can be caused by______ .

选项

答案self-destructive thoughts

解析 本题考查一系列的身体反应产生的原因。定位句指出,心理学家认为如同尴尬会引起脸红这一生理反应一样,自我破坏的想法也会导致身体不佳、体重增加、皮肤粗糙和情绪悲伤。题干考查的是原因,因此答案为原文中lead to的主语self-destructive thoughts。
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