首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Before the economy fell apart, it was Britain’s society that was supposed to be in terminal decline, especially in the eyes of t
Before the economy fell apart, it was Britain’s society that was supposed to be in terminal decline, especially in the eyes of t
admin
2011-03-11
42
问题
Before the economy fell apart, it was Britain’s society that was supposed to be in terminal decline, especially in the eyes of the Tories. David Cameron, the Conservative Party leader, was wont to bemoan "broken Britain", mired in moral degeneracy, with high rates of teenage pregnancy, low rates of marriage and other less quantifiable breakdowns in the civilised scheme of things.
Such antediluvian worries were raked over again on July 13th when Iain Duncan Smith, a former Tory leader, called for an official endorsement of marriage. Mr Duncan Smith cites several reasons to encourage wedlock, including family stability (married couples are much less likely to split than cohabiting ones ) and healthier children who do better in later life. There was talk of state-run counselling, pro-marriage propaganda in schools and mandatory "cooling-off" periods before divorces. Mr Duncan Smith favours tax breaks for married couples, something that Labour has long refused to endorse.
It is true that marriage is a declining institution. Marriage rates are at their lowest since 1895.But, curiously, those who do marry now stay together for longer. Divorce rates are falling, not rising, and have been for several years. In 2007 11.9 married couples per thousand untied the knot, down from 12.2 the year before and the lowest since 1981.The time that divorcing couples endure each other before flinging back the rings has lengthened too., from 10.1 years in 1981 to 11.7 in 2007.Indifference towards the sacrament of marriage appears strongest among the elderly, not the feckless young. Since 2004, when the overall divorce rate peaked at 14.1 per thousand, over-60s have been the only part of the population whose rates have continued to rise.
There are plenty of competing explanations for the diminishing appeal of divorce, and no easy way to discover which are true. Immigration may have helped, since immigrant families often have more conservative attitudes than the degenerate natives. Accountants and divorce lawyers reckon a string of recent big settlements may have acted as a deterrent (although it could equally have encouraged the poorer partners in financially unequal marriages).
Falling marriage rates and falling divorce rates could be two sides of the same coin, says Kathleen Kiernan, a professor of social policy at York University. The unpopularity of marriage and the relative ease of divorce has left only a hard core of stable couples bound in wedlock. And the rise in the average age at which people get married (now 36 for men and 33 for women) is helping too, since older brides and grooms tend to stay together longer in any case. If so, politicians should be cautious about handing out tax breaks. Even if they work (and Ms Kiernan thinks they would have to be enormous to have much effect), chivvying unmarried couples into wedlock is likely to mean more divorces in the future.
What does "broken Britain" refer to according to the text?
选项
A、Britain is falling apart with several territories becoming independent.
B、The image of Britain is deteriorated in the world.
C、Britain now is suffering from moral degeneracy.
D、Britain is broken away from European Union.
答案
C
解析
本题根据原文即可直接作答,“broken Britain”后面跟着“mired in moral degeneracy,with high rates of teenage pregnancy,low rates of marriage and other less quantifiable breakdowns in the civilised scheme of things”。这一系列的修饰语,说的都是英国现在面临的道德困境,再结合选项A项说有领土独立,(切不可望文生义选择A)B项说英国的国际形象受损,D项说英国要脱离欧盟,这在文中均没有提及,因此答案为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/r1p4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
China’sentryintotheWTOactuallyrepresentstheresultofathree-sidedwin-winsituation-China,theUnitedStatesandthe
The1990shavebeendesignatedtheDecadeAgainstDrugAbusebytheUnitedNations.But,(1)_____lessthanthreeyearstogobe
OneofgoalssetbytheEuropeanUnion’sLisbonsummitisBesidesapplyingforbreathingspacefromcreditors,managersinAmer
Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethat______.Accordingtothepassagethenumberofcohabitingcouplesislikelyto______.
EducationiscompulsoryinBritain,whetheratschool"orotherwise";and"otherwise"isbecomingmorepopular.In1999,only1
Britain’sgardenershaverevealedoneoftheirgreatestpethates—otherpeople’scats.Okay,they’resadisticmurderers—butisi
Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t______somuchnoise.
Ihavekepttheportrait______Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydays.
Thewinnertakesall,itiswidelysupposedincomputingcircles.Indeed,geekshavecoinedaword,"Googlearchy",forthewayi
TheCaliforniancoastlinenorthandsouthofSiliconValleyisatrend-settingsortofplace.Increasingly,thehomeinteriorso
随机试题
SunSing造纸公司已经成立多年,其厂址处在镇郊。这些年该城镇已经发展成为一个城市。SunSing造纸公司仍然在原来的经营地点,也就是如今接近市中心的地方。卡车将废纸运送到工厂中去,在工厂中将其加工成优质纸,而后再运送到各个地区去。许多人抱怨说该工厂
肺表面活性物质
下列选项对上市公司的要约收购描述正确的是( )。
小学教育是学校教育制度的起始阶段。()
某可乐品牌开展促销活动,买三瓶可乐可凭空瓶免费获得一瓶。小王与同学们买了19瓶该品牌可乐,完成兑换后,恰巧每位同学喝了一瓶可乐,那么小王有多少位同学?
达尔文的进化论说,竞争就是相同群体或不同群体相互抢夺有限资源。有人说人类也是如此。你对此有什么看法?
以下不构成无限循环的语句或语句组是
IntheyearsafterWorldWarII,Americanstypicallyassumedthefullresponsibilitiesofadulthoodbytheirlateteensorearly
ApplicationsoutsidetheEarth’satmosphereareclearlyagoodfitforrobots.Itisdangerousforhumanstogettospace,to
Whatdoesthepencilcountingexperimentsuggest?
最新回复
(
0
)