首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The history of responses to the work of the artist Sandro Botticelli(1444—1510)suggests that widespread appreciation by critics
The history of responses to the work of the artist Sandro Botticelli(1444—1510)suggests that widespread appreciation by critics
admin
2021-06-15
39
问题
The history of responses to the work of the artist Sandro Botticelli(1444—1510)suggests that widespread appreciation by critics is a relatively recent phenomenon. Writing in 1550, Vasari expressed an unease with Botticelli’s work, admitting that the artist fitted awkwardly into his evolutionary scheme of the history of art. Over the next two centuries, academic art historians defamed Botticelli in favor of his fellow Florentine, Michelangelo. Even when anti-academic art historians of the early nineteenth century rejected many of the standards of evaluation adopted by their predecessors, Botticelli’s work remained outside of accepted taste, pleasing neither amateur observers nor connoisseurs.(Many of his best paintings, however, remained hidden away in obscure churches and private homes.)
The primary reason for Botticelli’s unpopularity is not difficult to understand: most observers, up until the mid-nineteenth century, did not consider him to be noteworthy, because his work, for the most part, did not seem to these observers to exhibit the traditional characteristics of fifteenth-century Florentine art. For example, Botticelli rarely employed the technique of strict perspective and, unlike Michelangelo, never used chiaroscuro.
Another reason for Botticelli’s unpopularity may have been that his attitude toward the style of classical art was very different from that of his contemporaries. Although he was thoroughly exposed to classical art, he showed little interest in borrowing from the classical style. Indeed, it is paradoxical that a painter of large-scale classical subjects adopted a style that was only slightly similar to that of classical art.
In any case, when viewers began to examine more closely the relationship of Botticelli’s work to the tradition of fifteenth-century Florentine art, his reputation began to grow. Analyses and assessments of Botticelli made between 1850 and 1870 by the artists of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, as well as by the writer Pater(although he, unfortunately, based his assessment on an incorrect analysis of Botticelli’s personality), inspired a new appreciation of Botticelli throughout the English-speaking world. Yet Botticelli’s work, especially the Sistine frescoes, did not generate worldwide attention until it was finally subjected to a comprehensive and scrupulous analysis by Home in 1908. Home rightly demonstrated that the frescoes shared important features with paintings by other fifteenth-century Florentines—features such as skillful representation of anatomical proportions, and of the human figure in motion. However, Home argued that Botticelli did not treat these qualities as ends in themselves—rather, that he emphasized clear depletion of a story, a unique achievement and one that made the traditional Florentine qualities less central. Because of Home’s emphasis crucial to any study of art, the twentieth century has come to appreciate Botticelli’s achievements.
Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
选项
A、The Role of Standard Art Analyses and Appraisals.
B、Sandro Botticelli: From Rejection to Appreciation.
C、The History of Critics’ Responses to Art Works.
D、Botticelli and Florentine: A Comparative Study.
答案
B
解析
题干问: “下面哪项可以作为这篇文章的最佳标题?”正确选项为B“桑德罗波提切利:从被抛弃到被欣赏”。而选项A“权威的艺术分析和评价的作用”是原文的部分中心。选项C“批评家们长期对艺术作品的反映”太泛化。选项D“波提切利和佛罗伦萨:种比较研究”与原文相反。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/r3TO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Itisreportedthattheworstpedestrianjaminthiscityoccursaroundthiscrossroads.
WiththeUSeconomyslowingdown,layoffsareeverywhere.Noindustryisspared.Ifyouenduphavingtostartover,inaddition
PresidentClinton______powerwhentheUSeconomywasslow.
AsApplepreparestoreportwhat(analystsproject)maybethecompany’sfirstyear-over-yearquarterlyearningsdeclineinadeca
MostpeoplewhodevelopLymedisease,atick-borninfectionthat’sendemicinpartsoftheNortheastandMidwest,areeasilycur
Cananimalshaveasenseofhumor?SallyBlanchard,publisherofanewslettercalledthePetBirdReport,thinksapetparrotma
Thedisagreementovertraderestrictionscouldseriously______relationsbetweenthetwocountries.
The______featureinTed’scharacterwaspride;hecouldn’teverthinkofdependingonanyonebuthimself.(2011年南京大学考博试题)
Inhernovelof"Reunion,AmericanStyle",RonaJaffesuggeststhataclassreunion"ismorethanasentimentaljourney.Itis
随机试题
保护装置是通过自身的结构功能限制或防止机器的某种危险,消除或减小风险的装置。包括联锁装置、能动装置、保持一运行控制装置等,下列关于安全保护装置功能的说法中,错误的是()。
这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?
在使用FX2N可编程序控制器控制电动机星-三角起动时,至少需要使用()个交流接触器。
生态学研究的内容包括个体、_______、生物群落、生态系统等。
一婴儿能独坐,并坐得很稳,但不会爬,能无意识地发出声音,认识生熟人,不能听懂自己的名字。此小儿的月龄最大可能是()
开标应当由()主持在招标文件中预先确定的地点公开进行。
当水泥混凝土面层铺装厚度小于( )时,可以用振捣梁。
根据《行政许可法》规定,下列各项中,说法正确的是( )。
设曲线y=在点(3,2)处的切线与直线ax+y+1=0垂直,则a=()。
“人逢喜事精神爽"的情绪状态属于()。
最新回复
(
0
)