2. 外语
  3. The French word renaissance was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France, then________by hist

The French word renaissance was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France, then________by hist

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问题 The French word renaissance was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France, then________by historians of culture and by art historians.
选项 A、adopted
B、acquired
C、adapted
D、absorbed
答案A
解析 本题考点是词义辨析。本句虽长却是个被动态简单句，要填入的词与be used为并列谓语。A选项adopt意为“采用，采纳”；B选项acquire意为“获得，习得”；C选项adapt意为“改写，改变以适应”；D选项absorb意为“吸收”。从题干语义可知，文艺复兴一词由Michelet首先使用，后被他人借用，故A选项正确。本句大意为：1855年，历史学家儒勒.米什莱在《法国史》中首次使用了“文艺复兴”一词，随后该词被文化史学家和艺术史学家采用。
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