How to Write a Good Essay? Many college students frown on the homework of writing a composition, because they don’t know how

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问题     How to Write a Good Essay?
    Many college students frown on the homework of writing a composition, because they don’t know how to arrange the sentences or what to write down. Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
    How to Write a Good Essay?
    You are to write in three parts: In the first part, state specifically what your idea is.
    In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your idea or describe your idea. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

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答案 How to Write a Good Essay? College students are no strangers to term paper and writing assignment, but they are also very familiar with the anxiety incurred by the thought of writing. Actually, to write a good essay requires two steps: read extensively and think actively. First of all, reading extensively enables students to be sensitive with dictions and rhetoric. Usually, students complain that they cannot find the right words to express their feelings or thoughts. This problem could be solved by immersing oneself in a wealth of reading materials. For instance, if a term paper about Western Literature is due in three months, you may want to spend at least the first month reading novels of your interest and academic papers on the particular novels. Along the way, you can accumulate many expressions, which will add to your final essay. Second, reading without thinking is like sailing without a compass. While reading, you have to constantly think how the author comes to the conclusion. Are there any logical lapses? The more you think about what you read, the more skillful you are in analyzing problems. Gradually, you have different perspectives into a certain matter. In conclusion, to write a good composition is making a delicious dish. Reading extensively gives you a lot of ingredients, while thinking actively tells you how to produce the flavor.

解析     本题属于“问题解决型”作文,涉及的题材是“校园学习”。该题要求考生对“如何写出好文章”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求,可谋篇布局如下:
    开头:从学生对写作文而焦虑人题,指出写好作文需要两个步骤:广泛阅读和积极思考。
    主体:阐述原因。
    1.广泛阅读能提高学生对措辞和修辞的敏感度。以写课程论文为例。
    2.阅读时候思考的重要性:阅读而不思考就像在海上航行而不带指南针。
    结尾:重申观点,广泛阅读和积极思考能帮助我们写出好作文。
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