首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Recycling The concept of green consumerism has gained momentum over the last decade, and the public has been influenced and
Recycling The concept of green consumerism has gained momentum over the last decade, and the public has been influenced and
admin
2013-11-29
58
问题
Recycling
The concept of green consumerism has gained momentum over the last decade, and the public has been influenced and become more aware of recycling. However, three essential keys are needed to power this movement.
Ⅰ. The first step: raise public awareness about
A. recycling process
—a creative act to【1】______the life and usefulness of the used
B. kinds of materials that can be recycled
—plastic containers, glass bottles, and newspapers
C. ways on how to properly【2】______rubbish
—sort reusable materials from those that can’t be recycled very easily
—establish a【3】______of collecting the sorted materials
D.【4】______of the traditional waste disposal method
—expanding the rubbish dumps into agricultural land or green belt land
—the【5】______in consumer waste
—burying rubbish in a vast deep pit lined with plastic
—chemicals used to speed breakdown of the rubbish
—returning the site【6】______rubbish in the ground to agricultural use
Ⅱ. The second step: the development of technologyA. providesupport for companies involved in recycling【7】______
1. tax incentives
2. low-cost【8】______
3. grants to upgrade equipment and further researchB. a breakthrough—the new technology to help remove ink from paper, more energy efficient
and environmentally safeC.【9】______of paper-recycling
1. the difficulty in removing print from paper
2. the amount of energy
3. caustic waste
Ⅲ. The third step: expand the【10】______for recycled materials
Recycling
Good morning, everyone, today, we’ll continue our discussion on environment protection. In this lecture we will focus on a hot issue—how to become a greener society. We hear it a lot in the news these days: "Recycle newspapers and save a tree. Collect bottles and cans so they can be reused in the manufacturing of new products. " Protecting our delicate environment seems to be on the agenda of politicians, government leaders, and citizens in many parts of the world to show support for mother nature. The concept of green consumerism has gained momentum more and more over the last decade, and the public feels moved to pitch in and help. However, three essential keys needed to power this movement include a more informed public, the development of improved technology, and a greater demand for recycled materials.
The first step is to raise public awareness about the recycling process, to explain the kinds of materials that can be recycled, to provide ways on how to properly dispose of them and inform the public of the harm of the traditional waste disposal method. So, what is the recycling process? Actually recycling is what we do with the objects we use in our daily lives. It is ultimately a creative act that involves thought and dedication to extend the life and usefulness of something once it has been used.(1)Common objects that are often used only once are plastic containers, glass bottles, and newspapers, but most of them can be recycled somehow, and it is only our lifestyles and the ease of disposal that prevents us from recycling everything we dispose of.
Then we will come to the ways on how to properly dispose of the rubbish.(2)Take paper-recycling for example. Local governments should educate the public on how to properly sort reusable materials from those, like waxed paper, carbon paper, plastic laminated material such as fast food wrappers, that can’t be recycled very easily. Then, a system of collecting these sorted materials needs to be established.(3)The Public interest might be there, but soon may wane if there isn’t a system where they can take these materials to be recycled. Sometimes we become complacent when it comes to recycling, but when you speak in terms of actual facts and figures that everyone can understand, people become more conscious of the problem. I remember reading one time that the energy saved from one recycled can provide enough power to operate a television for three hours. Give the public information they can grasp, and then you will increase your chances of gaining followers.
What is the harm of the traditional waste disposal method? Digging big holes and chucking in tons and tons of rubbish on a daily basis is no solution.(4)Who wants a rubbish heap on their doorstep? But the more the householders dispose of, the more we have to expand our municipal dumps, which often have to expand into agricultural land or green belt land. Waste disposal experts are certainly coming up with ingenious ways of dealing with the increase in consumer waste that this century has seen, but ultimately we have to tackle the problem at the root: each and everyone of us.(5)As is known to all that a waste disposal facility is essentially a dump—just that, where end of the line rubbish is dumped and somehow treated, in order to speed its breaking down and dispersal, usually in the ground, or sometimes in other storage facilities. The common method is to bury rubbish, in a vast deep pit, which might be lined with plastic. When the pit reaches maximum capacity, some chemicals including lime are poured in to speed the process of breakdown, then it may be sealed, and covered. The modern means of operation is to then return the site to some kind of agricultural use. The rubbish is always going to be in the ground, and if this is our means of dealing with waste, we then must move on and find land in which to dig more pits.(6)But, certainly, there’s never enough land to bury the rubbish.
Second, technological progress has been made on many fronts, but governmental agencies need to step up their support for companies involved in recycling(7)by providing tax incentives, low-cost loans, or even grants to upgrade equipment and to encourage further research.(8)One breakthrough has been the development of a new manufacturing process that uses enzymes to help remove ink from paper in more energy efficient and environmentally safe methods. Recycling paper materials can be expensive in both monetary and environmental terms. The difficulty in removing print from paper, the amount of energy expended during the process, and caustic waste produced are costs that companies incur and then they are passed on to the consumer. (9)
The final key is to increase demand for the growing surplus of resources waiting to be recycled.(10)This problem has appeared in various regions of the world where the technology to process the used materials lags far behind the amount being collected for recycling. There may be a great outpouring of support; yet the great stumbling block to implementing the second stage of this plan could be held up by the corporate sector’s inability to find commercial enterprises interested in using recycled goods especially when the cost exceeds those of virgin materials.
OK, in today’s lecture we looked at the environmental issue basically concerning recycling. Recycling is a crucial link protecting our planet. The three keys mentioned above including a more informed public, the development of improved technology, and a greater demand for recycled materials are important ways to achieve this end.
选项
答案
loans
解析
细节题。政府对从事废物重复利用公司的支持包括税收刺激,低息贷款等:by providing tax incentives, low-cost loans, or even grants to upgrade equipment and to encourage further research. 因此答案为loans。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ruZO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
ThenationalanthemofCanadais
BenjaminFranklin’stwomasterpiecesarePoorRichard’sAlmanacand
RecyclingTheconceptofgreenconsumerismhasgainedmomentumoverthelastdecade,andthepublichasbeeninfluencedand
Accordingtothenews,theItalianParliamentwasaskedtoactby______.
WhichisthecapitalcityofWales?
TheUnitedStatesstandsforfreedomanddemocracy.Thereisalargegapbetweentherhetoricandthereality,buttheUnitedSt
传说在漓江淹死的水手变成了鬼,这种鬼会拽航行于急流中的船只。当船经过村庄、竹林和迷雾萦绕的山冈的时候,船上的人有种面对一幅中国国画而觉得时间倒流的感觉。本地的筏子实际上依然靠人力拖着逆流而上,有些是由男人和女人牵引。途中,著名的山景映入眼帘:象鼻山
Thebranchoflinguisticsthatstudieshowcontextinfluencesthewayspeakersinterpretsentencesiscalled______.
Everyprofessionortrade,everyart,andeverysciencehasitstechnicalvocabulary.Differentoccupations,however,differwid
ThetrueRomanoccupationbeganin______.
随机试题
根据营业税法律制度规定,缴纳营业税的事项是()
患者,女,18岁。反复面部红斑、发热、关节痛3年。查体:体温和血压正常,神志清楚,精神反应良好,面部见蝶形分布的鲜红色轻度水肿性斑片,双手足指腹末端见多处瘀点、瘀斑,表面轻度脱屑、结痂,口腔黏膜未见溃疡,心肺听诊正常,四肢关节无红肿压痛。该患者入院后第
上消化道出血患者的饮食护理,下列哪项不妥()
在下列价值工程的研究对象中,通过设计进行改进和完善的功能有( )。
2008年,平均每所职工技术培训学校(机构)的注册学生人数约为教职工人数的多少倍?()
温家宝在接受《泰晤士报》访谈时,一口气背诵了六句名言:一是左宗棠的“身无半亩,心忧天下;读破万卷,身交古人。”二是张载的“为天地立心,为生民立命,为往圣继绝学,为万世开太平。”三是屈原的“长太息以掩涕兮,哀民生之多艰。”四是郑板桥的“衙斋卧听萧萧竹,疑是民
需要采用辩证推理的方法的情况包括()。
A、 B、 C、 D、 C
Ahappylife,accordingtotheScottishpoetJamesThomson,consistsof"retirement,ruralquiet,friendship,books",amongoth
Forsomepeople,thelightofhumanattentionhasanunbearablebrilliance.Likeivyalongthedimedgeofagarden,theyprefer
最新回复
(
0
)