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An introductory sentence for a brief summary of the passage is provided below. Complete the summary by selecting the THREE answe
An introductory sentence for a brief summary of the passage is provided below. Complete the summary by selecting the THREE answe
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2013-04-25
41
问题
An introductory sentence for a brief summary of the passage is provided below. Complete the summary by selecting the THREE answer choices that express the most important ideas in the passage. Some sentences do not belong in the summary because they express ideas that are not presented in the passage or are minor ideas in the passage. This question is worth 2 points.
People began to use green energy, such as solar and wind power.
Answer Choices
A. Thanks to the rapid improvement of technology and government subsidies, people living in remote locations find it relatively cheap to use the sun and wind power.
B. All the consumers find it cheap and convenient to use the green power.
C. For the overexploitation of fossil fuels, it is urgent for people to find new energies to replace fossil fuels.
D. Drawbacks also exist, for it will take decades for consumers to see the payback.
E. Consumers have more choices among coal, natural gas, wind and solar power.
F. Wind and solar power are so widely used that in recent years they will replace the fossil fuel.
选项
答案
A. Thanks to the rapid improvement of technology and government subsidies, people living in remote locations find it relatively cheap to use the sun and wind power. D. Drawbacks also exist, for it will take decades for consumers to see the payback. E. Consumers have more choices among coal, natural gas, wind and solar power.
解析
本题为篇章总结题,考查考生理解全篇中心思想和相关重要信息的能力,考生通过区分主要观点和次要观点以及文章中没有提及的观点达到总结全篇的目的。这三句代表了文章的重点:由于科技的快速发展和政府的补贴,居住在偏远地区的人们发现使用太阳能和风能相对便宜,消费者在传统能源和新能源之间有了更多的选择。但是新能源的缺点是,建造一些设施很昂贵,而且短期内无法收回成本。选项B太绝对化,选项C文章中没有提到,选项F与原文意思有出入,所以选A、D、E。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rvyO777K
0
托福(TOEFL)
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