2. 外语
  3. Despite the enormous popularity and influence of his book, White saw his career founder.

Despite the enormous popularity and influence of his book, White saw his career founder.

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问题 Despite the enormous popularity and influence of his book, White saw his career founder.
选项 A、relapse
B、collapse
C、decline
D、fail
答案D
解析    (1)句子结构。
   本题主句的结构为主动宾补(SVOC)，主语为White，saw为谓语，his career是宾语，founder为宾语补语，Despite the enormous popularity and influence of his book为让步状语。
   (2)选项词义。
   A．relapse vi．退回原状
   B．collapse vi．倒塌；瓦解；暴跌
   C．decline vi．下降：衰落；谢绝
   D．fail vi.失败，不及格；破产；衰退
   句子大意为“尽管怀特的书广受欢迎、影响深远，但他看到了自己的事业已终结”。题干中的founder为动词，意为“失败”“破产”，与选项中的fail词义最为接近，因此选项D正确。
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