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  3. Every year, millions of candidates attend the National Civil Servant Exam, some of whom even regard it as their lifelong career

Every year, millions of candidates attend the National Civil Servant Exam, some of whom even regard it as their lifelong career

admin2022-10-07  63
问题     Every year, millions of candidates attend the National Civil Servant Exam, some of whom even regard it as their lifelong career in the hope of passing the exam and becoming a civil servant. The most sought-after position may attract nearly 10 000 applicants. The craze for the National Civil Servant Exam has been fiercely debated in recent years. Should university graduates zealously pursue government posts? Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and then give your view on the issue.
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
    Yes:
    It is undeniable that the post of a civil servant is an appealing job, because government posts are relatively stable, with fine income and welfare. If one becomes a civil servant, many troublesome problems, such as housing and medical care, can be solved with some favorable policies. Also, the workload is modest compared with other jobs. So being a civil servant is attractive for many university graduates.
    The expansion of college enrollment and the fierce competition among university graduates have led to increasing pressure on job-hunting. For many students who are not quite certain about what they want to do in the future, taking the National Civil Servant Exam is a good try. Besides, the whole process is the same as applying for jobs in private sectors. By preparing for the exam, university graduates can make good preparations for their future career goals, and sometimes the result is not so important.
    No:
    The craze for the National Civil Servant Exam is, to a large extent, ignited by the advantages of government posts. But actually, a government post today is not as favorable as it used to be. The post of a civil servant is stable, but lacks creativity and freshness. Its salary is on the average level, and is no match for that in some private sectors. University graduates, in their 20s, should exert themselves to strive for a bright future. It is not a good choice to blindly follow the crowd to pursue government posts.
    It is wrong that some university graduates equate being a civil servant with success. In order to get a government post, a graduate sometimes has to choose a job that is not related to his major at all. It is not worth getting such a post at the cost of one’s specialty and professional knowledge.
选项
答案 Curbing the Craze for Government Posts Our society has been experiencing a craze for the National Civil Servant Exam in recent years, which shows that being a civil servant is the prime goal of many young people. Some think a government post should be pursued, for it provides an appealing job with stability, fine income, secure welfare yet a relatively moderate workload. While others are against the zealous pursuit of a government post because it is not as favorable as it was before. As far as I am concerned, university graduates should not pursue government posts blindly. Firstly, career planning should be based on one’s ambition and specialty rather than some short-sighted interests like the stability of a job. Graduates are young; they are in a crucial period of striving for a better future. And the government also needs loyal and responsible employees instead of those who are motivated by self-interest. Secondly, stable as it is, a government post usually lacks creativity and freshness. Besides, some positions have less mobility and prospect of promotion, and the salary is on the average level, not so encouraging when compared with that in some private sectors. Thirdly, the conception of equating being a civil servant with success can mislead graduates into choosing government positions irrelevant to their majors and interests, which will cause a waste of manpower. In conclusion, university graduates should pursue government posts in a proper manner. The stability and welfare of a job are important, but they should not be the only elements to be taken into account when a graduate looks for a job.
解析     本题讨论公务员考试热现象。在具体行文方面，考生可首先简要概述正方观点：参加公务员考试是有益的；接着概述反方观点：应当遏制公务员考试的热潮。然后给出自己的观点：不能盲目地参加考试，要结合自身情况而定。最后总结全文。
    开头部分第一段阐述背景并引入话题：对于眼下的公务员考试热，社会上有颇多争议。然后用“Some think…”与“While others are against…”分别概述正反方观点。
    中间部分第二段提出自己的观点，即毕业生们不应该盲目应考。并给出三点理由：1)职业规划应基于个人的理想与专业来拟定；2)公务员岗位有诸多缺点，比如缺少创造力和新鲜感；3)很多年轻人盲目应考，最终选择了与自己的专业和兴趣毫不相关的职位，造成了人力资源的浪费。
    结尾部分第三段重申观点，总结全文。
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