首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Because he was underprivileged in the community. B、Because he liked the feeling of being in the bush. C、Because he wanted to l
A、Because he was underprivileged in the community. B、Because he liked the feeling of being in the bush. C、Because he wanted to l
admin
2017-03-15
33
问题
It’s another sweltering day in the savannah woodland of northern Australia and I’m sitting in the back of a dusty Landrover waiting to meet members of one of the country’s most unusual military units called Norforce, a reservist unit, protecting the vast wilderness regions of northern Australia. Many of its recruits are Aborigines— the indigenous people who are in many respects disadvantaged in Australia. But in Norforce a number of Aborigine men have found a new sense of direction and self respect.
"I joined up because I wanted to learn navigation and leadership skills," says Lance Corporal Shaun Evans, smiling through the fatigue. "Plus, I like being in the bush." Evans is a soldier in Norforce, a reservist unit whose job it is to patrol northern Australia looking out for poachers, gun runners, illegal fishermen and, potentially, terrorists. What makes the regiment unusual is that around two-thirds of its 600 soldiers are Aborigines. That stands in stark contrast to the regular Australian army, which has very few indigenous troops.
Unlike the weekend warriors of other reservist units, Norforce soldiers can serve for up to 150 days a year, and many do. They use Landrovers, planes and inflatable boats to patrol a massive area of desert, scrub and coastline. It stretches more than 2,000 kilometres from Western Australia to Queensland, and reaches deep into the red desert around Alice Springs.
Aboriginal troops are held in high esteem for their tracking abilities, their stealth and their instinctive knowledge of the land. "You won’t get a better set of eyes than an Aboriginal soldier in the north," says Captain Jack Olchowik, a white Norforce officer in charge of training the unit. "Their bushcraft and their foraging skills are second to none."
Those foraging skills include looking for bush tucker whenever there’s an opportunity. Corporal Tommy Munyarryun is a Norforce veteran of 15 years and a respected elder of the Wanguri tribe. He grins as he lists the food which can supplement his normal army-issue rations: wallabies, turtles, witchetty grubs, wild oysters. "The white fellas teach us army stuff and we teach them what bush tucker they can eat when we’re out on patrol," Tommy told me.
The origins of Norforce go back to the Second World War, when a rag-tag group of jackeroos, gold prospectors and adventurers teamed up with Aboriginal trackers in what was known as the North Australia Observer Unit. The "Nackeroos" as they called themselves, took to the bush on horses and camels and in dugout canoes, keeping watch for the anticipated invasion of Australia by Japanese troops. The unit was disbanded after the war but its legacy of small, self-sufficient patrols carrying out covert surveillance was revived with the formation of Norforce in 1981.
The regiment’s most recent success was in February, when they came across nine Indonesian fishermen and their grounded boat on an isolated beach in the Northern Territory. The vessel was one of dozens intercepted in recent months suspected of fishing illegally for shark fins, which command high prices in Asian restaurants.
The soldiers’ most challenging adversaries, however, are northern Australia’s stifling heat and its dangerous wildlife: from giant crocodiles and fearsome feral pigs to dingoes and poisonous snakes. "The crocs can grow up to six metres long, which is bigger than our Zodiac inflatable boats," one soldier told me.
Despite such hardships, there’s no lack of recruits—Aboriginal elders recognise the benefit of military service for young men who might otherwise find themselves struggling with unemployment, alcoholism and welfare dependency.
Norforce’s area of operations encompasses more than 100 Aboriginal languages, and many of its soldiers speak English as their third or even fourth tongue. The regiment’s white officers have to be sensitive to a whole range of cultural differences among their soldiers. Lieutenant Colonel Parker recalls the example of one Aboriginal soldier who simply disappeared one day, without explanation. A year and a half later, just as officers were despairing of every hearing of him again, he reappeared on parade. "He’d just gone off into the bush," said the colonel. "We call it going walkabout."
Not exactly the sort of conduct you’d expect in a regular army, perhaps, but then Norforce is no ordinary regiment.
16. What do we know about the recruits in the Norforce?
17. What’s the most important reason for Shaun Evans to join up the unit?
18. Which of the following tasks is not listed in the job description of a reservist unit?
19. When did Norforce originate?
20. Why does the speaker say "Norforce is no ordinary regiment" at the end of the talk?
选项
A、Because he was underprivileged in the community.
B、Because he liked the feeling of being in the bush.
C、Because he wanted to learn navigation and leadership skills.
D、Because he would like to follow his peers and find a job in the army.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/stSO777K
本试题收录于:
NAETI高级口译笔试题库外语翻译证书(NAETI)分类
0
NAETI高级口译笔试
外语翻译证书(NAETI)
相关试题推荐
Theschoolisgoingthe________miletocreatethenextgenerationofsportingstarsthankstoitsuniquedevelopmentprogram.
Networktelevision,magazine,anddirectmail—thatwillbethebiggainersinadvertisingrevenuesnextyear.
WhyhaslifeflourishedonEarth?Thisquestionhasatwo-part,answer.First,Earthhasbeenacradleforlifebecauseofitsp
从目前全球经济发展看,一些重要的特点和趋势值得我们高度重视。主要是:科技进步日新月异,前所未有地提高了人们认识和把握宏观世界和微观世界的能力,为人类推动生产力发展和创造美好生活提供了强大支持;国际生产要素优化重组和产业转移加快,各国经济发展更加紧密地联系在
尊敬的各位嘉宾,女士们,先生们,朋友们:我代表中国政府,对莅临会议的东盟国家领导人和各位嘉宾表示热烈的欢迎!中国与东盟各国政府高度重视发展友好关系和互利合作。自2004年首次举办中国—东盟博览会和商务与投资峰会以来,双方积极推进中国—东盟自由贸易
下面你将听到的是一段有关海洋的讲话。海洋是全球生命支持系统的一个不可缺少的组成部分。海洋不仅是自然资源的宝库,同时也是我们人类居住环境的重要调节器。中国政府高度重视海洋的开发和保护,不断加强海洋综合管理,促进海洋产业的协调发展。中国已经
假期往往是快乐与压力相伴而行。你需要陪伴家人、购买和互赠礼物、拜亲访友、享用节日大餐、打折疯狂采购、组织和参加聚会等。回归到日常生活节奏和相对更安静的工作场所,会使你因缺乏新鲜事物的刺激而精神不振。感到有点失落是一种正常的感觉;一旦回归到日常生活
上海合作组织成员国能够超越彼此在地缘,文化等方面的巨大差异,紧密团结在一起,共同应对国际和地区风云变幻的考验,最根本的一点就是,上海合作组织的宗旨和原则符合各成员国的切身利益。它们是:第一,致力于发展成员国之间的睦邻友好关系;第二,致力于发展成员国在经济、
Extract2OnTuesdayIwenttotheopeningnightofchoreographerEllaWinter’snewdanceshow.Theworkwasproducedincol
随机试题
A.N胆碱受体激动药B.M受体阻断药C.抗胆碱酯酶药D.α受体阻断药E.胆碱酯酶复活药根据药理作用,新斯的明属于
下列关于糖尿病的分型,正确的是
患者,男,48岁。腰部隐隐作痛已1年有余,伴有腰腿酸软乏力,神疲,伴有滑精,脉细。针灸时选()
患者,女性,68岁。患慢性肺心病6年,今日咳嗽咳痰加重,发绀明显,给予半坐位的主要目的是
经济总量平衡是指()的平衡与协调。
关于冬期施工冻土回填的说法,正确的有()。
导致不确定性的原因很多,主要包括( )。
与民生休戚相关的公用事业价格,有地方政府部门的身影在其中。从打造公信政府的目标出发,地方政府部门没有必要面对民众的质疑与不满而为企业背书,相反,需要力推公用企事业单位的成本公开透明,_______________。就供暖而言,需要在成本透明的基础上,建立煤
旅客可以携带乘车的物品是()。
在农业生产中,只要不超过合适的限度,肥料施得多,农作物的产量就上升;肥料施得少,农作物的产量就下降。由此可知、施肥量与农作物的产量有着密切的关系。以下哪项使用的逻辑方法与题干最为类似?()
最新回复
(
0
)