2. 考研
  3. If you want to lose weight, but are not a fan of the gym, the results of a new study could offer a welcome alternative. People w

If you want to lose weight, but are not a fan of the gym, the results of a new study could offer a welcome alternative. People w

admin2023-04-14  62
问题     If you want to lose weight, but are not a fan of the gym, the results of a new study could offer a welcome alternative. People who wake up and go to bed at the same time every day are【C1】________than those with irregular sleep patterns, the study found. Researchers studied more than 300 women and found that those with the best—or most consistent—sleeping【C2】________had less body fat.
    The volunteers were【C3】________for body composition, and then were given an activity tracker to【C4】________their movements during the day, and their sleep patterns at night. The study found that getting【C5】________than 6.5 hours, or more than 8.5 hours, sleep a night is【C6】________higher levels of body fat. Women with more than 90 minutes of variation in sleep and wake time during the week had higher body fat levels than those with less than 60 minutes of variation.
    Exercise science professor Bruce Bailey said【C7】________ sleep quality can result in higher body fat【C8】________affecting the hormones levels【C9】________to appetite. He said: "We have these【C10】________clocks and throwing them off and not【C11】________them to get into a pattern does have a(an)【C12】________on our physiology." He says there are ways to【C13】________sleep quality, such as【C14】________exercise, keeping your bedroom quiet and dark, and using beds only for sleeping. "Sleep is often a casualty of trying to do more and be better and it is often【C15】________," Professor Bailey said.
    Previous research from Temple University revealed that when people get a good night’s sleep they don’t feel so【C16】________. They found that when children slept more, they【C17】________134 fewer calories a day and lost weight. These findings were supported by research from the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota which also revealed that sleep【C18】________people eat more calories. The researchers studied 17 healthy young people and found that when they slept less they ate more. They believe this is【C19】________when the volunteers were tired, they had higher levels of the hormones leptin and ghrelin, both of which are【C20】________appetite.
【C1】
选项 A、happier
B、slimmer
C、healthier
D、fatter
答案B
解析 该句表述的内容对应上一句提到的a welcome alternative(一个很好的选择)。结合首句的lose weight可知，研究表明的情况应该是每天在同一时间醒过来同一时间上床睡觉的人比那些睡眠不规律的人更苗条，因此B项slimmer为正确答案。文章研究的是睡眠与体重的关系，A项happier“更快乐的”与主题无关，也无相关语义线索。C项healthier“更健康的”，睡眠更规律的人确实比较健康，但无法对应上下文睡眠与体重的关联性。D项fatter“更胖的”代入与原文逻辑相反。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/t5MD777K
0

考研英语二

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)