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  3. In determining the value of special protective labor legislation for women, what does the author consider most helpful? A short

In determining the value of special protective labor legislation for women, what does the author consider most helpful? A short

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问题 In determining the value of special protective labor legislation for women, what does the author consider most helpful?
A shortcoming of protective labor laws that singling out a particular group of workers for protection is
选项 A、such laws are often too weak to be effective at protecting the group in question.
B、employer’s compliance with such laws results in increased tension among workers.
C、such laws exert no pressure on employers to eliminate hazards in the workplace.
D、compliance with such laws is often costly for employers.
答案C
解析 推理判断题。本文第三段第三至五句指出"这样，以性别为特色的法律本来是要保护那些假设中的女工，但是对任何一个实际雇员的安全不产生任何效果。在这些工业部门，有害于男性雇员健康的危险也是不能加以忽视的。因为毒性足以引起妇女胎儿生育缺陷或不育症的化学制品对一般人的新陈代谢也可能是有害的。目的在于改变生产原料或技术以减轻这种危险的劳动保护法才会造福于所有雇员，而不会歧视任何人"。由此可以推论，单独提出特殊工人群体(如妇女)来加以保护的劳动法的缺点是：这种法律不能对雇主施加压力使之消除工作场所存在的危险，这正是答案的内容。
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