首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Ariella Rosengard of the University of Pennsylvania didn’t set out to scare anyone. She just wanted to investigate a little-unde
Ariella Rosengard of the University of Pennsylvania didn’t set out to scare anyone. She just wanted to investigate a little-unde
admin
2019-06-10
58
问题
Ariella Rosengard of the University of Pennsylvania didn’t set out to scare anyone. She just wanted to investigate a little-understood part of the immune system by studying how viral proteins interact with it. At first, Rosengard worked with a common virus called vaccinia. But vaccinia rarely makes people sick, and she began to worry that it wouldn’t tell her much about the human immune system. So she turned to a closely related, far more fearsome virus: smallpox.
Smallpox virus isn’t easy to come by. Officially, it resides in only two places — secure labs in the United States and Russia. But Rosengard didn’t need the virus itself. Scientists have made its genetic code freely available on the Internet, giving her the data she needed to synthesize a key smallpox protein in the lab. Test-tube studies showed that it works far better than the corresponding vaccinia protein at blocking a key step in the human immune response. The discovery may help explain why smallpox kills, and it could lead to new treatments.
But when Rosengard published her report last month in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, a slightly defensive commentary appeared with it. The article said it would be unlikely to use the work as a blueprint for making vaccinia more like smallpox. It acknowledged, however, that " the idea that bioterrorists might be tempted to attempt such an experiment has been suggested as a reason for considering it unwise to publish observations of this nature. "
Rosengard rejects the idea that basic science like hers should be put under wraps. "Think how many brilliant minds would not be able to participate in finding a cure," she says. " You can’t predict the mind of a madman. The best defense against any virus is understanding how it functions. "
Most biologists would agree. But these days, they find themselves grappling with a dilemma, as their tradition of openness clashes with the fear that well-intentioned research could be misused to develop bioweapons. As much as scientists fear aiding their enemies, they get unnerved when government officials talk about restricting their freedom to publish. One thing’s for sure — the problem won’t just go away. The Government has proposed a dramatic increase in funding for basic research on potential biowarfare agents. This means that many more scientists will study deadly germs, and they’ll inevitably want to publish what they find.
According to the commentary mentioned in Paragraph 3, Rosengard’s report______.
选项
A、would be criticized
B、would help control smallpox
C、would mislead researchers
D、would lead to more publications about smallpox
答案
A
解析
本题是推断题,题眼在文章的第三段,尤其值得注意的是一些否定语义的词汇,例如defensive,unlikely,unwise。这些词汇均表明该评论对Rosengard的实验报告持批评态度。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/tcUO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Almostsincethebeginningofmankind,governmentshavebeenrecordingthenumbersoftheirpopulace.Thefirstknowncensusrep
Almostsincethebeginningofmankind,governmentshavebeenrecordingthenumbersoftheirpopulace.Thefirstknowncensusrep
Almostsincethebeginningofmankind,governmentshavebeenrecordingthenumbersoftheirpopulace.Thefirstknowncensusrep
It’sstrangethatheshouldrefuseajobingovernment______auniversityappointment.
Ourstomachscanoftenbeamysterytousandmanyofusdon’trealizejusthowmuchthefoodweeatcanimpactonourmoodand
Racket,din,clamor,noise,whateveryouwanttocallit,unwantedsoundisAmerica’smostwidespreadnuisance.Butnoiseismor
Almostsincethebeginningofmankind,governmentshavebeenrecordingthenumbersoftheirpopulace.Thefirstknowncensusrep
Shewanteddesperatelytoturntheflower-paintedchina______ontheapple-greendoor,andgothrough,butsomehowshecouldnot.
Writeanessayonthetopic"OnUniversity"accordingtothefollowingoutlineandpresentyourargumentwithsupportingdetails
随机试题
甲股份有限公司(以下简称甲公司)为办公桌椅生产制造企业,其2×20年发生的业务如下:(1)甲公司接受丙公司的委托,为其代理加工一批办公桌,其木材由丙公司提供。4月2日,甲公司收到丙公司发来的用于加工办公桌的杨木,实际成本为62万元;6月30日。甲公司
从众行为的管理对策有哪些?
A.给居民提供盐勺、油壶B.帮助戒烟者实施戒烟计划C.人与环境和谐一致D.相信自己有能力成功E.采纳健康生活方式自我效能指的是
慢性边缘性骨髓炎如已明确骨质破坏的部位和范围,一般在病程多长时可施行病灶清除术
建设工程项目信息形态有下列形式( )。
以下关于税务代理关系确认的表述正确的是()。
小惠是一个7岁的男孩,今年刚上小学。两周来,老师不断报告他上课时经常讲话,不时有些小动作,甚至有些老师描述小惠的行为是“粗鲁”和“有攻击性”的,因此小惠经常被要求在走廊罚站。他们要求社会工作者能够给小惠做一个行为和情感障碍测试,来判断他是否需要做特殊的处置
阅读材料,回答问题。教师让学生反复品读“老爷,没有事了?(望着朴园,眼泪要涌出)”一句。师:这句台词的舞台说明中有“眼泪要涌出”一句,你读出了什么?生1:这说明侍萍旧情难忘,她希望周朴园能够认出她。当周朴园要她“下去”时,她感到这辈子恐怕再也不能和周
在Word文档中,选择从某一段落开始位置到文档末尾的全部内容,最优的操作方法是()
December41isChristmasDay.Christmasisanirnportant(重要的)holiday42theUnited43.44thisday,mostfamiliesgettogether
最新回复
(
0
)