首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(1) The English, in fact, are strongly gifted with the rural feeling. They possess a quick sensibility to the beauties of nature
(1) The English, in fact, are strongly gifted with the rural feeling. They possess a quick sensibility to the beauties of nature
admin
2021-09-18
35
问题
(1) The English, in fact, are strongly gifted with the rural feeling. They possess a quick sensibility to the beauties of nature, and a keen relish for the pleasures and employments of the country. This passion seems inherent in them. Even the inhabitants of cities, born and brought up among brick walls and bustling streets, enter with facility into rural habits, and evince a tact for rural occupation. The merchant has his snug retreat in the vicinity of the metropolis, where he often displays as much pride and zeal in the cultivation of his flower-garden, and the maturing of his fruits, as he does in the conduct of his business, and the success of a commercial enterprise. Even those less fortunate individuals, who are doomed to pass their lives in the midst of din and traffic, contrive to have something that shall remind them of the green aspect of nature. In the most dark and dingy quarters of the city, the drawing-room window resembles frequently a bank of flowers; every spot capable of vegetation has its grass-plot and flower-bed; and every square its mimic park, laid out with picturesque taste, and gleaming with refreshing verdure.
(2) Those who see the Englishman only in town, are apt to form an unfavorable opinion of his social character. He is either absorbed in business, or distracted by the thousand engagements that dissipate time, thought, and feeling, in this huge metropolis. He has, therefore, too commonly, a look of hurry and abstraction. Wherever he happens to be, he is on the point of going somewhere else; at the moment he is talking on one subject, his mind is wandering to another; and while paying a friendly visit, he is calculating how he shall economize time so as to pay the other visits allotted to the morning. An immense metropolis, like London, is calculated to make men selfish and uninteresting. In their casual and transient meetings, they can but deal briefly in commonplaces. They present but the cold superficies of character—its rich and genial qualities have no time to be warmed into a flow.
(3) It is in the country that the Englishman gives scope to his natural feelings. He breaks loose gladly from the cold formalities and negative civilities of town; throws off his habits of shy reserve, and becomes joyous and free-hearted. He manages to collect round him all the conveniences and elegancies of polite life, and to banish its restraints. His country-seat abounds with every requisite, either for studious retirement, tasteful gratification, or rural exercise. Books, paintings, music, horses, dogs, and sporting implements of all kinds, are at hand. He puts no constraint, either upon his guests or himself, but, in the true spirit of hospitality, provides the means of enjoyment, and leaves everyone to partake according to his inclination.
(4) The taste of the English in the cultivation of land, and in what is called landscape gardening, is unrivalled. They have studied Nature intently, and discovered an exquisite sense of her beautiful forms and harmonious combinations. Those charms which, in other countries, she lavishes in wild solitudes, are here assembled round the haunts of domestic life. They seem to have caught her coy and furtive graces, and spread them, like witchery, about their rural abodes.
(5) Nothing can be more imposing than the magnificence of English park scenery. Vast lawns that extend like sheets of vivid green, with here and there clumps of gigantic trees, heaping up rich piles of foliage. The solemn pomp of groves and woodland glades, with the deer trooping in silent herds across them; the hare, bounding away to the covert; or the pheasant, suddenly bursting upon the wing. The brook, taught to wind in natural meanderings, or expand into a glassy lake—the sequestered pool, reflecting the quivering trees, with the yellow leaf sleeping on its bosom, and the trout roaming fearlessly about its limpid waters; while some rustic temple, or sylvan statue, grown green and dank with age, gives an air of classic sanctity to the seclusion.
(6) These are but a few of the features of park scenery; but what most delights me, is the creative talent with which the English decorate the unostentatious abodes of middle life. The rudest habitation, the most unpromising and scanty portion of land, in the hands of an Englishman of taste, becomes a little paradise. With a nicely discriminating eye, he seizes at once upon its capabilities, and pictures in his mind the future landscape. The sterile spot grows into loveliness under his hand; and yet the operations of art which produce the effect are scarcely to be perceived. The cherishing and training of some trees; the cautious pruning of others; the nice distribution of flowers and plants of tender and graceful foliage; the introduction of a green slope of velvet turf; the partial opening to a peep of blue distance, or silver gleam of water; all these are managed with a delicate tact, a pervading yet quiet assiduity, like the magic touchings with which a painter finishes up a favorite picture.
(7) The residence of people of fortune and refinement in the country, has diffused a degree of taste and elegance in rural economy that descends to the lowest class. The very laborer, with his thatched cottage and narrow slip of ground, attends to their embellishment. The trim hedge, the grass-plot before the door, the little flower-bed bordered with snug box, the woodbine trained up against the wall, and hanging its blossoms about the lattice; the pot of flowers in the window; the holly, providently planted about the house, to cheat winter of its dreariness, and to throw in a semblance of green summer to cheer the fireside; all these bespeak the influence of taste, flowing down from high sources, and pervading the lowest levels of the public mind. If ever Love, as poets sing, delights to visit a cottage, it must be the cottage of an English peasant.
(8) The fondness for rural life among the higher classes of the English has had a great and salutary effect upon the national character. I do not know a finer race of men than the English gentlemen. Instead of the softness and effeminacy which characterize the men of rank in most countries, they exhibit a union of elegance and strength, a robustness of frame and freshness of complexion, which I am inclined to attribute to their living so much in the open air, and pursuing so eagerly the invigorating recreations of the country.
According to Para. 1, the English feel ________ about rural life.
选项
A、ambivalent
B、furious
C、frivolous
D、ardent
答案
D
解析
根据题干中的rural定位到第1段。第1段首句指出,英国人天生就有强烈的山野情趣(strongly gifted with the rural feeling)。第3句提到他们的这种激情(passion)似乎是与生俱来的。由此可知英国人热衷于乡村生活,故答案为D。选项A、B和C分别是指“矛盾的、好恶相交的”、“愤怒的”和“无聊乏味的”,均与原文不符。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/tfIK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
PASSAGEFOURWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsMr.Woodhead’sopinion?
PASSAGEFOURWhatshouldcompaniesdotosurpassothers?
A、Becausetheyarelearninginthecontextofmorecontextualinteractions.B、Becausetheyaremorelikelytoexperimentwithun
A、TheBritish.B、Germans.C、Americans.D、Notmentioned.C
ImprovingYourMotivationforLearningEnglishI.TheimportanceofthetechniquesforimprovingmotivationA.Necessityforlea
A、ShedevelopsvirtuallynativelevelofMandarin.B、HerFrenchisobviouslybetterthanEnglish.C、ShespeaksFrenchonmanyoc
DaydreamingI.DaydreamingcanbeharmfulbecauseitwasconsideredasA.awasteof【T1】______【T1】______B.a【T2】______ofne
A、HongKong.B、Japan.C、WestAsia.D、Europe.B对话接近尾声时,Mr.Phelps问到新招聘的员工是否有机会在香港以外的地方工作,例如去东南亚,并表示他最想去日本。因此B项是正确答案。
A、Becausehehimselfsufferedmuchwhenheenteredtheuniversity.B、Becausehehasenoughexperienceinorganizingsuchaproje
A、Superviseapprentice.B、Writereferenceletters.C、Keeprecordsandcarryoutplans.D、Identifypotentialtalents.CMissChan说
随机试题
组织变革的过程包括()
多钩瓷绝缘子型式分为()、()和()三种。
利用生活情景这种技术没有用于个别治疗,但被作为一种治疗的是()
高中阶段“统计”一章的学习中,学习了“简单随机抽样”“系统抽样”“分层抽样”三大抽样方法。某教师想要对此设计一堂习题课,以帮助学生进一步区分这三种抽样方法。请据此回答下列问题:分别设计三道习题以帮助学生巩固这三种抽样方法;
土家语在大多数情况下把原来的“主语一宾语一谓语”的语序改变为与汉语相同的“主语一谓语一宾语”的语序,这属于()。
“临、勤、近、宾、音、信”的韵母都是相同的。()
落地签证
“克隆”、“转基因”等生命科学的重大突破
设则在x=a处()
CatastrophicvolcaniceruptionsinEuropemayhaveculledNeanderthalstothepointwheretheycouldn’tbounceback,accordingt
最新回复
(
0
)