首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y
admin
2022-08-16
72
问题
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively【C1】________work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.
In any case, despite so much evidence to the【C2】________, many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe,【C3】________that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from【C4】________without consultation. This, of course, makes for authoritarian managers.
Different cultures have different ways of【C5】________people. Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in Asia, are well known【C6】________the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to 【C7】________to this process. This is management by the collective opinion. Many Western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are based on general【C8】________Some experts say that women will become more effective managers than men because they have the power to reach common goals in a【C9】________that traditional 【C10】________managers cannot.
A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without【C11】________managers first. This empowerment has been part of the trend towards downsizing:【C12】________the number of management layers in companies. After delayering in this way, a company may be【C13】________with just a top level of senior managers, front-line managers and employees with【C14】________contact with the public. Empowerment takes the idea of delegation much further than has【C15】________been the case. Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to【C16】________that the overall business plan is being【C17】________, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.
Another trend is off-site or【C18】________management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses. Project managers evaluate the 【C19】________of the team members in terms of what they【C20】________for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them.
【C8】
选项
A、agreement
B、practice
C、election
D、impression
答案
A
解析
agreement(同意);practice(练习,做法);election(选举);impression(印象)。general agreement(共识),故A正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/uDuO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
1Realestateagentsareemployedbyrealestateagenciesthatsellorrentpropertyormanage,appraise,ordeveloprealestate
Eachwordinourmentaldictionariesmust______withitsuniquesoundandmeaning.
Ourperceptionthatsocialsupportisavailableisrelatedtoourattachmenttootherpeople.Themoresecuretheattachment,th
1Thethreeenergy-yieldingfoodnutrientsarecarbohydrates,proteins,andfats.Theamountofenergyafoodprovidesdependso
Inthe1800s,thereAwereabout1,000BmillionpeopleonEarth,anduntilrecently,therewasCfewincreaseinworldDpopulation
PakistanPlanstoBuyRussianorChineseJetsInsteadofUSJetsPakistanhasthreatenedtobuyadvancedRussianorChinese
Almostfifteenortwelvethousandyearsago,afreshpeopledriftedintothesouthofSpain,andleftveryremarkabledrawingso
SomecriticshavepraisedJamesMichener’sepicnovelsfortheirfactsbutdeploredtheircharacterization.
ASports体育运动Manyanimalsengageinplay,buthomosapiensistheonlyanimal(1)haveinventedsports.Sincesportsarean
Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyounga-dultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneed
随机试题
下列属于观赏泉的是()。
我国最著名的红树林海岸在()。
每年的11月14日是联合国糖尿病日,是由世界卫生组织和国际糖尿病联盟共同发起的,其宗旨是引起全球对糖尿病警觉和醒悟。以下属于糖尿病的症状的是()。
1,1,5,3,9,9,13,27,(),()。
该市1950年轻工业比重占多少?( )该市三十年来轻工业比重增加多少?( )
FemaleBullfightingItwasaunique,eye-catchingsight:anattractive,womaninashinybullfighter’ssuit,swordinhand,
Howmuchwillthewomanhavetopayifshebuytwoshirts?
•Yourcompanyrequiresnewofficeandwarehousepremises.Youhavebeenaskedtolookattwoofficeandwarehouseproperties,a
Itisabsurdthatone______possesstwofreezersintheroom.
Inmanycountries,governmentsaretryingtogetcitizenstoeatmorehealthily.Onewayinwhichgovernmentsaretryingtodot
最新回复
(
0
)