首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Selective colleges and universities in the U.S. are under fire for being too elite and too expensive, and for not training gradu
Selective colleges and universities in the U.S. are under fire for being too elite and too expensive, and for not training gradu
admin
2022-09-05
37
问题
Selective colleges and universities in the U.S. are under fire for being too elite and too expensive, and for not training graduates for the world of work. Such charges ignore the fact that these institutions continue to prepare students for success in their work, for thoughtful engagement in civic life, for lifelong learning, and for understanding the world and those with whom they live.
These colleges and universities must be doing something right. Applications are at record highs, and their financial aid programs make them more accessible than ever. This model of education has long played a central role in creating opportunity, driving economic growth, and spurring innovation.
Yet, there is growing skepticism about the value of this model. The recent tax reform bill is a wake-up call that our strongest colleges and universities are under assault by some in government. The initial proposals would have made education unaffordable for many by taxing tuition waivers for graduate students and ending deductions for student loan interest. Thankfully, these provisions were ultimately stripped from the bill, but lawmakers let stand a new tax on the investment income of some colleges and universities.
While these attacks are motivated by misguided ideas, we need to do a better job of explaining why these claims are false and why what we do is valuable. We cannot take for granted that any of this is obvious.
It is often said that elite colleges and universities do not train students, particularly those who study the liberal arts, for the workforce. But this can be refuted by scholarly research. The data are clear: a liberal arts education is great career preparation, both for excellent lifetime earnings and for satisfaction with the work. This education develops the skills of critical thinking, rigorous analysis of data and facts, communication with the written and spoken word, understanding of cultural differences and issues, and the ability to keep learning. In fact, liberal arts graduates do extremely well in every imaginable field.
Access to an education at selective colleges and universities is now more available than ever to low-and middle-income families. We have built endowments from donations by alumni (校友) and parents who understand and appreciate our mission to provide access and opportunity, and a significant portion of the returns from these endowments is used to fund financial aid.
Ironically, the new tax on endowments drains financial aid funds from the very schools most able to offer opportunity to those who have earned a spot but cannot otherwise afford this education. Beyond the virtue of access to those who have earned a place at these schools, the diversity of economic backgrounds enhances the education and experience of all of our students.
What fact does the author emphasize concerning selective colleges and universities?
选项
A、They have been ignoring the training of graduates for the world of work.
B、They have been doing well in ensuring their students a successful future.
C、They have been constantly attacked for being too elite and too expensive.
D、They have been actively engaged in civic life beyond the school campus.
答案
B
解析
由题干中的selective colleges and universities定位到第一段。事实细节题。文章第一段第二句提到,对这些择优录取学生的大学的指责忽视了这样一个事实:它们一直在为学生取得事业成功、积极参与公民生活、终身学习、了解世界以及周边人做好准备,由此看出,它们在确保学生未来取得成功方面表现良好。故答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/uzR7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Toliveamorecomfortablelife.B、Togiveperformances.C、Tobeapupilofafamousviolinist.D、Toenterafamousuniversity
A、Industriesinthepastandatpresent.B、Changesinthedevelopmentofindustries.C、Theprotectionofindustrialworkersand
A、Itoffersawardtowinnerstostarttheirbusiness.B、Itistargetedatteenagersandyoungadults.C、Ithelpscreateachanne
A、Membershipinafoodco-op.B、Thebenefitsofhealthfood.C、Shoppinginthesupermarket.D、Thecurrentcostoffood.A对话开门见山地
A、Thestripsofaspecialplant.B、Woodorthebarkoftrees.C、Worn-outclothandstraw.D、Somecommonchemicals.A
A、Itinterestsstudentsinacareerincounseling.B、Itrecruitscounselorstoworkintheplacementoffice.C、Itfacilitatesst
A、ChildreninCaliforniaarenotlikelytolearncreativegeography.B、ChildreninprivateschoolsrunbyJapanesearesmarter.
A、Overallhealth.B、Abetterappetite.C、Agoodfigure.D、Aquickerresponse.A
在我国,期货交易所的高级管理人员的任免需要由中国证监会决定。()
随机试题
期末考试结束了,初三(14)班的班主任助理王老师需要对本班学生的各科考试成绩进行统计分析,并为每个学生制作一份成绩通知单下发给家长。按照下列要求完成该班的成绩统计工作并按原文件名进行保存:参考工作表“初三学生档案”,在工作表“语文”中输入与学号对应的“
某事业单位负责人甲决定以单位名义将本单位资金150余万元贷给另一公司,所得高利息归本单位所有。甲虽未牟取个人利益,但最终使本金无法收回。关于该行为的定性,下列哪几种是可以排除的?
《唐律》中规定了自首的原则,其中一条规定“遣人代首”是指:()
工程咨询在我国经济建设中发挥着重要作用,主要表现在()方面。
施工企业所需某种钢材的年度采购总量为3000吨,单价为5000元/吨,一次订货成本为6000元,每吨钢材的年平均储备成本为400元。根据经济批量模型,该种钢材的经济采购批量为()吨。
计算机信息系统的安全监察工作是()的重要内容。
在农业发展初期,很少遇到昆虫问题。这一问题是随着农业的发展而产生的——在大面积土地上仅种一种谷物,这样的种植方法为某些昆虫的猛增提供了有利条件。很明显,一种食麦昆虫在专种麦子的农田里比在其他农田里繁殖起来要快得多。上述论断不能解释下列哪种情况?
若有定义:floatx=1.5;inta=1,b=3,c=2;则正确的switch语句是()。
Hippocrateshasbeenregardedasthefatherof______.
Livingstandardshavesoaredduringthe21stcentury,andeconomistsexpectthemtocontinuerisinginthedecadesahead.Doest
最新回复
(
0
)