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  3. It only takes ten minutes, but reading your baby a bedtime story could yield benefits for years to come, scientists said today.

It only takes ten minutes, but reading your baby a bedtime story could yield benefits for years to come, scientists said today.

admin2023-03-14  40
问题     It only takes ten minutes, but reading your baby a bedtime story could yield benefits for years to come, scientists said today. Research shows that children who are【C1】________to a lot are faster at understanding words. This【C2】________processing helps them do better at school— and could【C3】________help them get a good job, have a happy【C4】________and keep on the right side of the law. Psychologist Anne Fernald said that the effects are so【C5】________that talking to children should be【C6】________as importantly as feeding them. And it is never too【C7】________to start.
    Dr Fernald said: "【C8】________you want your kid to do well in school, talk to them【C9】________a baby. If you bring a child into the world, we【C10】________the responsibility for feeding them, keeping them clean and keeping them safe. I think we now have enough scientific evidence to add something else to that list—and that is【C11】________ learning from infancy on. Long before your baby is speaking, it is【C12】________information about language."
    In a series of studies on babies, Dr Fernald showed that there are big differences in how quickly children process words. Speedy processing is important【C13】________ it frees up the brain to think about the next word—or the world【C14】________. Dr Fernald said: "You are building a mind that can conceptualize and【C15】________and think about the past and think about the future." She also showed that children who are【C16】________at understanding words tend to hear more words at home. In her studies, some【C17】________had as few as 600 words a day directly talked to them. To put this in【C18】________, the average adult speaks around 200 words a minute. Other children heard more than 12,000 words.
    Dr Fernald has also shown that children who can quickly process words at the age of two do better at school at the age of eight. Other research has shown that children who do well in【C19】________school are more likely to go onto higher education, get a good job, remain married and stay out of【C20】________.
【C7】
选项 A、early
B、late
C、old
D、young
答案A
解析 to start指的是要开始跟孩子说话交流。下文提到应该从婴儿期就要多跟孩子说话，可推断越早开始跟孩子说话越好，故A项early“早的”符合语篇要求。B项late代入后句子表明不论多晚开始跟孩子说话交流都行，语义与文章逻辑相反。不论形式主语it指代的是to start还是指代时间，都不能代入C项old或D项young来作句子的表语。
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