首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
What is special about open-access journals? What does Lessig say should be done concerning intellectual property expansion?
What is special about open-access journals? What does Lessig say should be done concerning intellectual property expansion?
admin
2022-06-24
61
问题
What is special about open-access journals?
What does Lessig say should be done concerning intellectual property expansion?
W: Many scientists support open-access in principle but winning jobs, grands, and tenure still requires publication in journals with established reputations. Can open-access journals, like PLoS, Biology both strap themselves into prominence?
M: All the data show that open-access journals have higher citation rates than closed-access journals. That is the reason open-access journals will succeed. There may be a prestige lack, but the value from open-access will erase that quickly. PLoS has from the start published papers of importance far more than any other start of journal, again a measure of the value of open access.
W: In September, the National Institute of Health proposed a new policy requiring all scientists who receive its funding to make their research results available to the public for free. Could it say the new policy, if adopted, could drive some journals out of business and that taxpayers will have to pay for a new open-access system. What’s your response?
M: Taxpayers are paying for the research. The question is how much researcher should have to pay to get access to the results. We believe that the costs of open access publishing will be far less overall than the existing system. The costs to everyone will, thus, be less and the spread of knowledge greater.
W: Some worried that proprietary pressures are moving upstream to a certain ownership of data and researchers themselves rather than patterns and copyrights on the final research products. Did you share this concern?
M: Absolutely. We’ve expanded intellectual property restrictions without any evidence of the good they will do, and this religion of expansion will cause substantial harm to researcher and comers.
W: What’s the best solution?
M: The best solution is that we give up religion in the context of intellectual property and rely upon evidence. No new regulation should be adopted unless the proponent can show with real evidence that the restriction will do more good than harm.
选项
A、Revise regulations.
B、Expand the restriction.
C、Identify the harm.
D、Make no new restrictions.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/wIPd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Amagazineholdsaspecialdiscussionondivorce.Writeanarticletothemagazinetostateyourownpointofviewondivorcean
______resultsin"Acidrain"?______islessthreatenedbyinternationalcrises?
Whatdothestudentshavetodoiftheywanttojoinaspecialinterestclass?
Theauthorthinksthatpeople’sattitudetowarddrugsresemblearollercoasterbecausebothcases______.Theauthorimpliest
Theauthorthinksthatpeople’sattitudetowarddrugsresemblearollercoasterbecausebothcases______.Accordingtothepas
Accordingtothepassage,economiesis______.Thewritersuggeststhateconomicsisconcernedwith______.
Note:AnswereachquestionbychoosingA,B,CorDandmarkitonANSWERSHEET1.Somechoicesmayberequiredmorethanonce.
ThehistoryofresponsestotheworkoftheartistSandroBotticelli(1444-1510)suggeststhatwidespreadappreciationbycritic
Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthatthestudentsshoulddoduringtheterm?
Supermarketshoppershaveneverbeenmorespoiltforchoice.Butjustwhenwethoughttraditionalsystemsofselectivefarmingh
随机试题
患儿,男,2岁,自幼牛乳喂养,未及时添加辅食,平素纳差,近半月来腹泻呈水样便,每日4~5次。体检:体重6kg,身高75cm,头围47cm,精神萎靡,心肺听诊正常,腹部皮下脂肪消失。患儿饮食调整方案应是
系统阐述中国共产党对台政策的纲领性文件是()
肝炎性假瘤的CT表现缺乏特异性,以下增强表现正确的是
肺部渗出病变的X线表现是
5岁患儿,发热、头痛、呕吐1天,抽搐3次。查体:T39℃,P98次/min,R30次/min,节律不齐,BP110/80mmHg,双眼凝视;脑脊液检查:外观混浊,压力高;血象:白细胞高该患儿可能性最大的诊断为()
A、厚朴B、五味子C、补骨脂D、秦皮E、异紫杉脂具有止汗,止泻作用的是
发放股票股利后( )。
下列关于河流的说法中,不正确的是()。
Theskinoftheforestkeeper______exposuretotheharshnorthwestweather.
Whathappenedinthe1950s?
最新回复
(
0
)