2. 外语
  3. Chopsticks are usually made of wood or bamboo, and used for eating Asian food. It is believed that chopsticks were developed ove

Chopsticks are usually made of wood or bamboo, and used for eating Asian food. It is believed that chopsticks were developed ove

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问题 Chopsticks are usually made of wood or bamboo, and used for eating Asian food. It is believed that chopsticks were developed over 5, 000 years ago in China. The earliest evidence of a pair of C. chopsticks made out of bronze was excavated from the Ruins of Yin near Anyang, Henan Province, dating back to roughly 1, 200 B.C. Chopsticks are so frequently used in daily life that they have become more than a kind of tableware and have fostered a set of etiquette and customs of their own.
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答案筷子通常用木头或竹子制作，用来食用亚洲食物。相传，筷子是五千多年前在中国发明的。最早见到的一双铜制筷子是从河南省安阳附近的殷墟中出土的，可追溯到大约公元前1，200年。筷子在日常生活中使用频繁，以至于它已不只是一种餐具，而是一套自成体系的礼节习俗。
解析    1．该段第三句为翻译难点。The earliest…of chopsticks为主语，was excavated from为谓语，the Ruins为宾语。chopsticks后接一个过去分词做后置定语made out of bronze，应翻译在筷子之前，故为“铜制筷子”。dating back to roughly 1，200 BC为现在分词短语作时间状语。
   2．该段第四句为翻译难点。句子中的so．．．that．．．结构应翻译为“如此……以至于……”。more than翻译为“不只是，不仅”。a set of翻译为“一套”。
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