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Language and culture are not fundamentally inseparable. At the most basic level, language is a method of expressing ideas. That
Language and culture are not fundamentally inseparable. At the most basic level, language is a method of expressing ideas. That
admin
2022-11-30
7
问题
Language and culture are not fundamentally inseparable. At the
most basic level, language is a method of expressing ideas. That is,
language is communication;when usually verbal, language Call also be【S1】________
visual(via signs and symbols), or semiotics(via hand or body
gestures). Culture, on the other hand, is a special set of ideas, 【S2】________
practices, customs and beliefs which make up a functioning society as
distinct.
A culture must have at most one language, which it uses as a【S3】________
distinct media of communication to convey its defining ideas, customs, 【S4】________
beliefs, etc. , from one member of the culture to any member. Cultures【S5】________
Can develop multiple languages, or “borrow” languages from other
cultures to use;not all such languages are co-equal in the culture. One
of the major defining characteristics of culture is which language is the【S6】________
primary means of communication in that culture;sociologists and
anthropologists draw lines among similar cultures heavily based on the【S7】________
prevalent language usage.
Languages, on the other hand, Can be developed apart from its
originated culture. Certain language has scope for cross-cultural【S8】________
adaptations and communication, and may not actually be part of some【S9】________
culture. Additionally, many languages are used by different cultures
(that is, the same language Can be used in several cultures).
Language is heavily influenced by culture--as cultures come out【S10】________
with new ideas, they develop language components to express those
ideas. The reverse is also true:the limits of a language can define what
is expressible in a culture(that is, the limits of a language Can prevent
certain concepts from being part of a culture).
【S7】
选项
答案
among—between
解析
介词误用。该句意为“……社会学家和人类学家很大程度上基于流行的语言用法来区分相似的文化。”只能在两者之间draw lines,而among表示“多者之间”,故将among改为between。
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专业英语八级
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